tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11583138739942188932024-03-14T08:08:48.016+00:00CahKetinKMALAYSIA : Elections & Politics - Collection of articles, videos & reports.abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comBlogger1312125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-24310836053805631182017-06-26T20:03:00.000+01:002017-06-26T20:04:43.240+01:00Pakatan Harapan tidak transparent?<br />
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<span style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; padding-bottom: 20px; position: relative;">Pakatan Harapan Hancur Bila Permusuhan Anwar Dengan Mahathir Berdarah Kembali</span></h1>
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<span class="posted-on" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; font-size: 1em;">Monday, June 26, 2017 -06-26 07:39:32'</span></div>
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Pakatan Harapan telah menangguhkan pendaftaran mereka dengan ROS. Organisasi belum selesai. Logo belum siap. Calon PM pun tidak capai kata sepakat.</div>
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Wan Azizah berkata pada 22 Jun 2017, bahawa Pakatan Harapan tidak akan didaftar dalam masa terdekat ini kerana tiada konsensus di antara empat parti itu.</div>
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“Terpulang pada kitalah, sesiapa yang mendapat majoriti akan menjadi PM. Kita menang dahulu kemudian baru bercakap siapa akan jadi PM” kata Wan Azizah. Ayat ini sebenarnya hendak menyindir parti Mahathir yang hanya ada satu kerusi sekarang, tetapi berlagak hendak jadi ketua dalam PH.</div>
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Pakatan Harapan akan terus jadi lintang pukang macam sekarang. Tiada ketua, tiada logo, tiada organisasi, tiada warna yang sama kerana permusuhan Anwar & Mahathir berdarah kembali. Pakatan Harapan kini sudah jadi Pakatan Hancur.<br />
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Kenapa kehancuran ini berlaku? Kerana kedua duanya “gila kuasa” hendak jadi PM. Wan Azizah mahu jadi “PM Sementara” untuk diserah pada Anwar. Mahathir juga mahu jadi “PM Sementara” untuk diserah jawatan itu kepada Mukhriz.</div>
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Mereka berjumpa tahun lepas di mahkamah, berbaik sekejap sahaja. Dendam dan luka lama kini berdarah kembali. Semuanya kerana berebut jawatan calon Perdana Menteri.</div>
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‘Berhati-hati jangan dipatuk dua kali… ular itu kini memakai mahkota’ [Shakespeare]. Puisi ini pernah dikongsikan oleh Anwar Ibrahim melalui ‘Warkah Dari Penjara’ bagi menegur sebilangan pemimpin pembangkang tentang penglibatan Mahathir dan Deklarasi Rakyat pada tahun lepas.</div>
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Warkah itu terbit di saat Kit Siang memegang kuat tangan Mahathir dan mereka bersama sama angkat tangan untuk kempen “Selamatkan Malaysia” menerusi Deklarasi Rakyat. Anwar risau tengok cara Mahathir memaafkan bapa rasis DAP.</div>
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Anwar sifatkan Deklarasi Rakyat Mahathir sebagai ada agenda tersendiri dan tidak selari dengan perjuangan reformasinya. “Secara dasarnya, ia kekal sebagai dokumen Mahathir. Ia cacat dan tidak selari dengan pandangan dari sudut reformasi” tulis Anwar dalam warkahnya.</div>
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“Berhati hati dengan Machiavellians yang akhirnya menyerahkan kuasa kepada kroninya” kata Anwar kepada Mahathir. Memang benarlah batu penghalang Anwar adalah Mahathir, musuh sampai mati Mahathir juga adalah Anwar.</div>
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Bila Mahathir buat parti sendiri pada September 2016, sekali lagi Mahathir buat Anwar sakit kepala di penjara bila mencadangkan Pakatan Harapan kena tiru BN, ada logo dan nama yang sama. Anwar tidak setuju cadangan Mahathir itu.</div>
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Anwar lebih suka pakatan yang longgar macam sekarang. Lebih senang hendak menipu dan kencing antara satu sama lain. Serta jalin hubungan songsang sesama parti seperti di Selangor.</div>
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Bila Mahathir dua kali sebut hendak jadi PM semula pada bulan Jun ini, Anwar mula gelisah dari dalam penjara. Anwar seolah “fed up” dengan sikap diktator Mahathir. Akhirnya Anwar tarik diri sebagai calon Perdana Menteri.</div>
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Mahathir dedah pekung mesyuarat sulit Pakatan Harapan pada Channel NewsAsia pada 20 Jun 2017. Mahathir mendedahkan PKR bimbang dan tidak percaya padanya dalam mesyuarat. “Mereka rasa saya mahu rampas parti” kata Mahathir.</div>
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Dalam mesyuarat Pakatan Harapan yang pertama dengan Mahathir, Wan Azizah tidak hadir dan memberi alasan sakit. Mat Sabu yang pengerusikan mesyuarat. Rupanya Wan Azizah gunakan alasan itu untuk berjumpa selama 45 minit dengan Anwar. Wan Azizah masih tidak boleh menerima kehadiran Mahathir. Luka reformasi masih ada.</div>
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Apa yang membuat parut lama berdarah balik ialah bila Mahathir enggan mengangkat plakad bertulis “Anwar PM ke-7” pada 21 Mei 2017. Mukhriz selepas itu balun Anwar dalam media mengatakan bukan hak PKR tentukan calon PM.</div>
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Seminggu selepas itu, Mahathir pula tampil beritahu bahawa dia juga mahu jadi PM ke-7. Ini yang menambah garam pada luka yang masih berdarah. Kit Siang cuba jadi orang tengah dengan mencadangkan semua orang tutup mulut mengenai calon PM pada 18 Jun lepas.</div>
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Hari yang sama, DAP keluar senarai kabinet bayangan mereka yang diimaginasi oleh Zaid Ibrahim. Cadangan Kit Siang dan kabinet bayangan Zaid tidak mampu hentikan pendarahan dalaman Mahathir dan Anwar.</div>
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Luka itu lebih parah dan bernanah, bila Wan Azizah mengalu ngalukan penubuhan RCI Skandal Forex untuk menyiasat kehilang RM40 billion di zaman Mahathir. Khalid Samad pula yang berada di sebelah Wan Azizah semalam dalam satu sidang media menyatakan keputusan RCI Forex boleh jejaskan kedudukan Mahathir.</div>
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Bermakna Khalid Samad membayangkan bahawa Mahathir boleh dihumban ke lokap kerana RCI Forex ini. Anwar dan Kit Siang adalah saksi utama. Mereka berdua belum mendedahkan kesemuanya lagi. Boleh jadi kalau Anwar dan Kit Siang berpakat, Mahathir boleh masuk ke dalam.</div>
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Hanya kerana berebut jawatan PM, apa sahaja boleh dilakukan. Tidak mustahil kekacauan yang berlaku dalam Armada PPBM sekarang juga adalah kerana tangan Anwar.</div>
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Mahathir sudah kena “game” dengan Anwar. Satu dunia sudah tahu sekarang Daim dan Mahathir bayar DoJ, media asing dan Clinton Foundation sejumlah RM50 juta untuk jatuhkan Najib. Bila bergaduh, semua perkara ditelanjang dan dilondeh asalkan musuh dapat dijatuhkan. Inilah prinsip Machiavelli bagi Anwar dan juga Mahathir. Keduanya sama sahaja.</div>
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<a href="http://pakdin.my/pakatan-harapan-hancur-bila-permusuhan-anwar-dengan-mahathir-berdarah-kembali/" target="_blank">Penulisan asal >>></a> </div>
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abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-5175536658665245092016-05-08T20:08:00.001+01:002016-05-08T20:08:12.044+01:00PAS the most TRANSPARENT political party!<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">Sarawak polls: Only bumiputra Muslim can be chief minister, says Hadi Awang</span><br />
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KUCHING: PAS will not allow non-bumiputra – especially those from DAP – to rule Sarawak, says Datuk Seri Abdul Hadi Awang <em>(pic)</em>.</div>
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The PAS president said while the state could have leaders from various racial backgrounds, it had to be ruled by a bumiputra Muslim to ensure a just leadership in accordance with Islamic principles.</div>
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"The Chinese, the Indians and other races are our leaders too, but they need to be led by a Muslim.</div>
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"That is why PAS wants Sarawak to be governed by the Muslim bumiputra, not other races," he told hundreds of supporters here, Wednesday night.</div>
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Hadi also said unlike other Opposition parties, PAS' decision to contest 11 seats in the election showed that it had no intention to rule Sarawak.</div>
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"We would just like to be an advisor to the ruling government," he said.</div>
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Hadi added that even if PAS won all the 11 seats it is contesting, it will not be able to form a majority government as there are 82 seats in the state assembly.</div>
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"But they (the other Opposition parties) contested the remaining seats," he said.</div>
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Pakatan Harapan's DAP is contesting 31 seats in the state election, with PKR contesting 40 and Amanah, 13.</div>
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However, DAP and PKR will clash in six constituencies.</div>
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Barisan Nasional has already won two seats uncontested.</div>
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<< <a href="http://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2016/05/05/sarawak-polls-only-bumiputera-can-be-chief-minister-says-pas/" target="_blank">original report</a> >></div>
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abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-16066558853279771772016-05-08T18:41:00.003+01:002016-05-08T18:41:31.395+01:00PRN Sarawak:<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-41596179444948606752016-02-20T18:06:00.000+00:002016-02-20T18:06:00.006+00:00DI BONGKAR : SEBAB TGHH TAWAR HATI DENGAN ANWAR IBRAHIM<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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Pakatan Rakyat Hampir Hancur Kerana Anwar, Hadi Jadi Penyelamat, DAP Nyaris Dipinggirkan [<a href="http://kelatedaily.blogspot.my/2016/02/pecah-tembelang-sebab-tghh-tawar-hati.html" target="_blank">rencana asal</a>]</div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit;">* * * * * * *</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 15.456px; text-align: center;">[SIRI PENDEDAHAN PETIKAN DARI </span>"<a href="http://www.malaysia-today.net/anwar-screwed-dap-hadi-screwed-pkr/" target="_blank">ANWAR skru DAP, HADI skru PKR</a>"]</div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Sekarang cerita ini sudah menjadi perbincangan terbuka, saya boleh beri maklumat lebih lanjut mengenai perkara ini di mana sebenarnya berlaku tawaran jawatan Timbalan Perdana Menteri kepada Anwar Ibrahim oleh Perdana Menteri Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Jika masih ingat, saya telah menulis mengenai perkara tersebut sebelum ini, mungkin kira-kira setahun yang lalu atau lebih (saya dimuat naik bersama beberapa gambar), di mana kejadian ini berlaku sekitar Krismas tahun 2013.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Masalah terjadi adalah, ketika kejadian itu berlaku, tidak wujud keraguan mengenainya, versi PKR sedikit berbeza daripada versi saya telah diberikan. Ulasan Rafizi Ramli dan Nurul Izzah Anwar perkatakan seolah-olah berlainan dari kejadian yang telah berlaku.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Dalam erti kata lain, soalan yang saya gambarkan adalah: Siapa yang meminang dan yang dipinang itu? Adakah Perdana Menteri Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak memikat Ketua Pembangkang Anwar Ibrahim atau sebaliknya?</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Pada dasarnya, inilah asas kepada peristiwa ini.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Secara jujur, walaupun, saya tidak tahu siapa yang telah mula memikat atau yang pertama memulakan jalinan hubungan itu. Tetapi saya tahu bahawa perkahwinan telah berlangsung. Dan saya tahu tanpa tindakan salah seorang, pasti hal ini tidak berlaku.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Ini sebabnya cerita saya perlu diambilkira.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Bagaimanapun, terdahulu kita perlu membicarakan mengenai peristiwa yang berlaku sebelum pilihan raya umum Mei 2013. Najib terdesak untuk memenangi semula Selangor dan dia menyedari akibat jika tidak dapat berbuat demikian sedangkan beliau Perdana Menteri. Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad memerhatikan perkara itu.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Anwar, dari sudut lain turut terdesak. Beliau terdesak sama ada dipenjarakan dan lebih terdesak untuk menjadi Timbalan Perdana Menteri, yang menjadi batu loncatan ke jawatan Perdana Menteri.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Jadi beberapa langkah diilhamkan. Anwar akan menyerahkan Selangor kepada Najib sebagai negeri 'Kerajaan Perpaduan' jika Najib melantik beliau menjadi Timbalan Perdana Menteri dan memastikan dia tidak masuk ke dalam penjara.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Anwar jangka Umno dan PKR dapat menang dalam jumlah sekurang-kurangnya 30 daripada 56 kerusi Dewan Undangan Negeri manakala PAS dan DAP mungkin boleh memenangi hanya 26 kerusi jika digabungkan. Ini akan memberikan Umno dan PKR majoriti empat kerusi di Dewan Undangan Negeri Selangor.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Sudah tentu, PAS dan DAP bukan sebahagian daripada rancangan itu. 'Kerajaan Perpaduan' Negeri Selangor ini akan terjadi antara Umno dan PKR, bukan di antara Barisan Nasional dan Pakatan Rakyat.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Menteri Besar Khalid Ibrahim menentang idea supaya mereka memindahkannya ke kerusi Pelabuhan Kelang, di mana Umno pasti menang. Ia berkesan menewaskan Khalid walaupun beliau masih lagi seorang Ahli Parlimen.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Bagaimanapun pada keputusan pilihan raya, Umno dan PKR hanya menang 26 kerusi, dengan tidak disangka-sangka Khalid memenangi kerusi Pelabuhan Kelang. Tolak Pelabuhan Kelang, Umno dan PKR hanya ada 25 kerusi berbanding PAS dan DAP 30, atau 31 jika Khalid bersandar kepada PAS dan DAP.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Jelas, gagalnya rancangan untuk 'Kerajaan Perpaduan' Negeri Selangor antara Umno dan PKR.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Tetapi Anwar masih tidak berputus asa lagi. Semasa mesyuarat Majlis Presiden Pakatan Rakyat di Kelab Sulaiman di Kuala Lumpur, juga pada tahun 2013, Anwar berbisik kepada Hadi bahawa beliau mahu membincangkan sesuatu dengan Hadi secara peribadi.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Selepas mesyuarat itu berakhir, Anwar bertanya kepada Hadi sama ada dia akan ke London pada bulan Disember 2013 di mana Hadi mengesahkannya. Anwar kemudian memberitahu Hadi bahawa dia akan mengatur mesyuarat di London antara beliau dan Ahmad Zahid Hamidi.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Tujuan mesyuarat itu tidak didedahkan tetapi Hadi mengesyaki bahawa ia berkaitan 'Kerajaan Perpaduan' Negeri Selangor, yang terlebih dahulu telah dibincangkan tetapi terpaksa ditangguhkan apabila Umno dan PKR tidak mendapat kerusi yang cukup untuk memberi mereka majoriti.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Hadi berasa sedikit tidak selesa mengenai mesyuarat itu, terutama kerana dia tidak benar-benar tahu perkara yang dirancang mesyuarat itu dan beliau bimbang ia boleh menjadi perangkap. Jadi beliau memutuskan beliau tidak akan menghadiri mesyuarat itu dan wakilnya sahaja hadir.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Mesyuarat itu telah diadakan di The Landmark London Hotel. Apabila Mustafa Ali dan Setiausaha Politik Hadi, Dr Ahmad Samsuri Mokhtar sampai ke dalam bilik mesyuarat, mereka terkejut melihat Dr Syed Azman Syed Ahmad Nawawi dari PAS dan Saifuddin Nasution dari PKR di sana. Zahid Hamidi, Dr Syed Azman dan Saifuddin, seterusnya, terkejut bahawa Hadi tidak hadir dan sangat kecewa apabila Dr Samsuri memberitahu mereka bahawa Hadi keletihan dan tidak akan dapat menghadiri mesyuarat itu.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Oleh kerana itu tidak banyak dapat dibincangkan dan mesyuarat berakhir awal tanpa sebarang perjanjian walaupun pada mulanya mereka merancang untuk makan tengah hari juga. Tanpa kehadiran Hadi tidak akan berlaku 'Kerajaan Perpaduan' Negeri Selangor. Ketiadaan Hadi bermakna beliau tidak menyokong perancangan itu. Dan pasti Allahyarham Nik Aziz Nik Mat tidak bersetuju dengan rancangan itu walaupun Hadi pergi bersama-sama dengannya.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">'Kerajaan Perpaduan' Negeri Selangor sepatutnya terjadi antara Umno dan PKR. Tetapi dengan hanya 25 kerusi, ia tidak boleh berlaku. Jadi mereka memerlukan PAS juga, yang akan memberikan mereka 40 kerusi berbanding DAP dan Khalid 16.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Jadi, supaya PKR tidak diskru oleh DAP kerana tidak melibatkan mereka berunding mengenai 'Kerajaan Perpaduan' Negeri Selangor, maka PKR skru Hadi yang menyebabkan 'Kerajaan Perpaduan' tidak terjadi. Oleh itu Hadi adalah penyebab kegagalan itu.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Dan sebab itulah sejak dari itu Hadi menjadi 'sejuk' terhadap Anwar dan PKR. Dia tahu bahawa Anwar dan PKR cuba melakukan banyak perkara di belakangnya dan hanya menjemput beliau untuk menjadi sebahagian daripada perjanjian itu apabila mereka gagal untuk mendapatkan majoriti yang mereka perlukan. Tetapi DAP nampaknya tidak sedar bahawa Hadi telah selamatkan mereka daripada ditendang keluar dari Kerajaan Negeri Selangor.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Ini adalah e-mel yang saya terima daripada seseorang yang terlibat dalam seluruh konspirasi yang menerangkan kejadian yang berlaku:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Anak-anak Anwar bercakap karut bahawa Najib tawarkan kerusi TPM kepada bapa mereka. Sedangkan Anwar yang meminta Najib untuk membolehkan dia dan tiga ribu ahli PKR untuk kembali kepada UMNO. Mahathir diskrukan Najib untuk mengadakan rundingan di London, Singapura dan di Langkawi dengan Anwar. Daim terpaksa terbang ke Singapura untuk menghentikan rundingan dua kali.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Rancangan terbaru adalah untuk memecahkan PAS sepenuhnya selepas pilihan raya kecil itu.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Azmin tidak akan dibenarkan menjadi Ketua Pembangkang. Kak Wan akan dipilih.</span></div>
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abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-29713342473629798572015-11-13T17:18:00.001+00:002015-11-13T17:18:05.070+00:00PAS sejarah bersama BN<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Published on 10 Nov 2015 : Sejarah & hala tuju PAS. petikan dari video asal : https://youtu.be/1UFJfobKv2I - 2 Nov 2015
PROGRAM DIALOG RAKYAT BERSAMA PAS - 31 OKTOBER 2015 - HOTEL TANJUNG VISTA, KUALA TERENGGANU </span></div>
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<br />abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-50707614958001119452015-11-01T17:21:00.000+00:002015-11-13T17:22:26.715+00:00PAS hanya bersama PKRPublished on 15 Oct 2015 : news conference, Mustafa Ali. Pengarah Pilihanraya PAS pusat.<br/><br/>
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<br/><br/>abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-41127851502865558182015-10-22T20:15:00.000+01:002015-10-22T20:15:01.134+01:00Kit's suspension: Well, I'm sad, too - rocky's bru<div class="tr_bq" style="background-color: white; color: #666666; font-family: 'Open Sans', arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15.4px; line-height: 21.28px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-top: 0.4em; padding: 0px;">
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<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-LuZLCFAnFn4/ViioZZ0GvgI/AAAAAAAAc8g/AyEF0bgCb7A/s1600/kit.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="color: #888888; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: none;"><img border="0" height="200" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-LuZLCFAnFn4/ViioZZ0GvgI/AAAAAAAAc8g/AyEF0bgCb7A/s400/kit.jpg" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="color: #363636; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-align: start;"><b>“I am sad that MPs don’t realise how shallow they are, how ignorant they are. People are chocking, struggling with rising costs, charges for sedition 1MDB, typhoid, and the Speaker is more interested in suspending the MP of Gelang Patah."</b> - Lim Kit Siang</span></blockquote>
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Read <i><a href="http://www.therakyatpost.com/news/2015/10/22/lim-kit-siang-receives-six-month-parliament-suspension/" style="color: #888888; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"><span style="color: red;">Lim Kit Siang received 6-month Parliament suspension</span></a></i>, The Rakyat Post Oct 22</div>
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<b><span style="font-size: medium;">WHY </span></b><span style="font-size: 15px;">was Kit Siang suspended? </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 15px;">Because he won't apologize for calling the Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat a dictator. </span></div>
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MPs who voted on Kit's suspension</div>
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For 107</div>
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Against 77</div>
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Abstain 1</div>
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Well, I am sad too. Not because Kit Siang was suspended but because he could have easily avoided it. Because of his refusal to apologise. Name calling is shallow. Anybody can call you, me or the Speaker names but it takes a real man (and woman) to say sorry afterwards. </div>
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Yessir, people are chocking, struggling with rising costs, charges for sedition, 1MDB, typhoid but the DAP strongman is more interested in making selfish political statements, saving his own face, and then blamed other MPs for not bailing him out.</div>
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That's why I'm sad.</div>
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<br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Trebuchet, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 15.4px; line-height: 21.56px;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Trebuchet, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 15.4px; line-height: 21.56px;">p.s. If there's a Vote of NO Confidence against Najib Razak, that's more or less how the voting is going to look like, you reckon?</span><br /><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><a href="http://www.rockybru.com.my/2015/10/kits-suspension-well-im-sad-too.html" target="_blank">Original her</a>e</span> >>>><br /><br /><br />abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-14336364349902771962015-10-02T18:13:00.001+01:002015-10-02T18:13:18.899+01:00PKR belum putuskan untuk menyertai Himpunan Hijau - Azmin<div class="detail-media col-xs-12 col-sm-6" data-ga-scroll="T2" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; float: left; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 25.7143px; min-height: 1px; padding: 0px 32px 0px 0px; position: relative; width: 420px;">
<img alt="PKR belum putuskan untuk menyertai Himpunan Hijau - Azmin" height="216" src="http://img.astroawani.com/2015-08/51438761122_AzminAli.jpg" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; margin: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; width: 388px;" title="" width="320" /><div class="detail-media-caption" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: dimgrey; font-size: 13px; padding: 4px 0px;">
MOHAMED AZMIN: Belum pasti sama ada Setiausaha Agung parti itu sudah menerima jemputan ke himpunan itu. - Gambar Fail</div>
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<span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; line-height: 25.7143px;">KUALA LUMPUR</span><span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">: </span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">Keputusan Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR) sama ada akan menyertai 'Himpunan Baju Hijau' pada 17 Oktober ini atau sebaliknya akan dibincangkan dalam mesyuarat parti itu akan datang.</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">Timbalan Presidennya, Mohamed Azmin Ali berkata, setakat ini, beliau belum pasti sama ada Setiausaha Agung parti itu sudah menerima jemputan ke himpunan itu.</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">"Saya tidak pasti Setiausaha Agung ada terima jemputan atau tidak. Kita akan bincang dalam mesyuarat yang akan datang.</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">"Biasanya ia akan berurusan dengan Setiausaha Agung, kita akan bincang mesyuarat parti yang akan datang," katanya kepada media selepas merasmikan bangunan Top Glove Tower di Setia Alam, di sini hari ini.</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">Justeru, beliau enggan mengulas lebih lanjut mengenai perkara itu memandangkan ia perlu dibincangkan di peringkat parti.</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">Ketua Pemuda Pas, Nik Mohamad Abduh Nik Abdul Aziz, sebelum ini mengumumkan 'Himpunan Baju Hijau atau Himpunan 60,000 (H60K) yang dijangka berlangsung pada 17 Oktober di Stadium Sultan Muhammad ke IV di Kota Bharu, Kelantan.</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">Pas juga sedia menjemput semua parti untuk menyertai himpunan tersebut termasuk PKR, DAP dan parti komponen Barisan Nasional (BN).</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">Minggu lalu, Kumpulan 'Baju Merah' turut bersedia untuk menyertainya himpunan berkenaan.</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">Pengerusi Gabungan NGO Melayu, Datuk Jamal Md Yunos berkata, beliau berkemungkinan akan menggerakkan ahlinya ke H60K ke Kelantan sekiranya objektif himpunan itu bertujuan menyatukan orang Melayu di negara ini.</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 25.7143px;"><a href="http://www.astroawani.com/berita-politik/pkr-belum-putuskan-untuk-menyertai-himpunan-hijau-azmin-75081" target="_blank">asal</a> >><br /><br /></span></div>
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abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-65572619136558652302015-10-02T18:10:00.002+01:002015-10-02T18:10:38.935+01:00SURAT TERBUKA KEPADA UMAT ISLAM “ISU HUDUD YANG DIKELIRUKAN”<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;">
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-0o9BRDgT6d4/Vg65_W1ZkII/AAAAAAAAO6o/tKTOJn2wh4M/s1600/HHA.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-0o9BRDgT6d4/Vg65_W1ZkII/AAAAAAAAO6o/tKTOJn2wh4M/s1600/HHA.jpg" /></a><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Saudara dan saudari yang dihormati,</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Dengan rasa rendah diri, surat ini saya tujukan kepada semua umat Islam dengan semangat saling ingat memperingati sesama kita.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Ada dalam kalangan umat Islam yang memberi alasan bagi menolak usul persendirian berkaitan undang-undang jenayah dengan menggunakan beberapa perkataan yang berkaitan hukum Islam. Antaranya menyebut perkataan-perkataan seperti “<strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Siyasah Syari’yyah</strong>”, “<strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Maqasid Syari’ah”</strong>, “<strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Fiqh Aulawiyyat”</strong>, “<strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Maslahah</strong>” dan lain-lain. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Ketika membicarakan tajuk yang berat seperti ini, maka tentunya sangatlah tidak manis sekiranya kita menjadi laksana burung kakaktua yang pandai hanya menyebut kalimah yang diajar oleh tuannya, namun tetap berstatus binatang tanpa akal tanpa memahami hakikat atau tasawwur daripada perkataan yang diucap. Maka menjelaskan maknanya dengan ilmu yang bersumberkan al-Quran dan as-Sunnah adalah sangat penting.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">“<em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Hudud</em>” adalah cabutan daripada salah satu daripada hukum jenayah yang banyak dan menyeluruh. Mungkin sengaja dijadikan hujah yang difikirkan bagi menolak syari’at. Mereka menganggap Hudud paling sesuai dijadikan sasaran kerana pandangan mereka paling ganas, tanpa mengetahui secara detail dan objektif. Tanpa menyedari pula betapa ganasnya undang-undang ciptaan manusia yang masih dibanggakan, seperti hukuman bunuh secara kuno : menjerut tali ke leher secara menggantung, begitu juga hukuman sebat sehingga menyeksa tanpa kesan mendidik masyarakat.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Penjelasan ini khusus bagi penganut Islam yang jahil tanpa dimaafkan, kerana beriman tanpa ilmu dan tidak berbudiman terhadap agama sendiri, serta tanpa peduli terhadap batas-batas iman dan kufur yang wajib diketahui dan dipelihara secara fardu ‘ain.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Dr Yusuf al-Qardawi dalam kitabnya <img alt="" src="http://www.pas.org.my/images/buku1.jpg" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /> [Memudahkan kefahaman (terhadap agama ) kepada Muslim Semasa atau terkini] di halaman 102 menjelaskan :</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Terdapat tiga madrasah (pandangan) apabila menghadapi masalah semasa :</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">1- Kalangan yang berpegang kepada nas juzi’i yang zahir secara jumud tanpa menterjemahkannya secara ijtihad melalui ilmu Siyasah Syariyyah, Usul dan Maqasid.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">2- Kalangan yang menyalahggunakan Siyasah Syariyyah, Usul dan Maqasid sehingga membelakangi nas yang nyata.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">3- Kalangan yang mengambil kira kedua-dua aspek yang penting dalam ilmu Islam.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Nas yang nyata adalah ilmu Allah yang difirmankan atau ucapan Rasul S.A.W. yang bersifat ma’sum. Adapun yang lain dari nas yang nyata adalah keizinan Allah bagi ruang ijtihad di kalangan para ulama bagi melaksanakan syariat Islam dengan bijak dan adil, bukannya meninggal syariat Allah dengan alasan sehingga boleh digantikan dengan undang-undang ciptaan manusia yang dianggap lebih baik.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">1- </strong><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Siyasah Syari’yyah</strong></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Perkataan “siyasah” daripada bahasa Arab yang bermaksud mentadbir, mengurus dan memandu atau memimpin yang disebut terkini dengan perkataan politik atau pentadbiran atau panduan. Dicampur dengan perkataan Syara’ dengan maksud kaitannya dengan urusan pelaksanaan syariat mengikut jadual, pelaksanaan, dan pengurusan melaksanakan hukum Islam, bukannya meninggalkan hukum Islam untuk diganti dengan yang lain. (Sila lihat huraian secara khsus dalam kitab-kitab <em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ahkam Sultaniyyah</em> Karangan al-Mawardi dan <em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ghiath</em> karangan Imam Haramain daripada Mazhab Syafei; <em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">al-Sair al-Kabir</em> daripada mazhab Hanafi; <em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Siyasah Syariyyah</em> Ibnu Taimiyyah dan <em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Turuq Hukmiyyah</em> Ibnu Qayyim daripada mazhab Hambali dan <em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Muqaddimah</em> Ibnu Khaldun daripada mazahab Maliki). </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Tegasnya ialah melaksanakan Syariat dengan betul, bukannya meninggalkan Syariat Allah dengan gantian hukum yang lain. </span></div>
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<strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">2- Maqasid Syari’ah</span></strong></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">“Maqasid” bermakna tujuan-tujuan, maksudnya ialah tujuan pelaksanaan syariat. Objektifnya ialah cara mencapai matlamat membawa maslahat kebaikan kepada manusia secara umum dan khusus secara adil dan istiqamah dan menolak kemudaratan. Di sini pula ada tujuan yang telah ditetapkan oleh syara’ dan ada juga yang tidak disebut di mana Allah memberi keizinan mengikut kemampuan akal dan ilmu manusia.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">(Kepada yang mampu berbahasa Arab sila rujuk kepada dua tokoh ilmu Maqasi : <em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Al Syatibi : Al Muwafaqat</em> : J:2, muka surat 391. Ibnu ‘Asyur : muka surat 19)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Contohnya, apabila khalifah Umar R.A. tidak memotong tangan pencuri di tahun melesetnya ekonomi kerana berlakunya kemarau panjang, dan bukannya kerana meninggalkan hudud, tetapi disebabkan melihat keadaan desakan hidup apabila dibayar gaji yang tidak mencukupi, menjadikan seseorang itu melakukan jenayah secara terdesak. Maka kerana itu hukuman potong tangan adalah haram dilaksanakan, kerana Hadis Rasulullah S.A.W. : “<em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Hukuman Hudud ditolak (kerana adanya syubuhat</em>”.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Ditolak hukuman hudud ini pula bukan bermakna terlepas begitu sahaja. Tetapi hendaklah dipindahkan kepada hukuman takzir yang termasuk dalam ruang Syariat Islam. Hukuman hudud tidak boleh dijatuhkan kerana tidak memenuhi syarat yang mencapai adil dan mendidik masyarakat mengikut kemampuan. Mudarat daripada kemelesetan ekonomi yang menimpa penjenayah adalah lebih besar. Sebaliknya kalau pencuri itu seorang berpendapatan tinggi sudah tentu dihukumkan. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Maqasid Syari’ah tidak bermakna membatalkan penguatkusaan undang-undang Hudud. Maqasid Syari’ah dalam hal ini bermakna hukuman tidak boleh dijatuhkan kerana menafikan tindakan secara adil yang menjadi matlamat syariat. Kalau dijatuhkan hukuman juga, bermakna kita tidak melaksanakan syariat kerana tidak mencapai matlamatnya. Meninggalkan syariat secara total menghilangkan segala maqasidnya.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Contohnya juga ialah mengenai kalimah Allah dibenarkan penggunaannya pada asalnya oleh penganut bukan Islam walau pun salah mengikut penafsiran kita, tetapi apabila tujuan penggunaannya bagi mengelirukan penganut Islam yang jahil, maka pihak berkuasa berkenaan agama Islam berhak menghalangnya . Mengikut Qaedah<img alt="" src="http://www.pas.org.my/images/kaedah1.jpg" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /> (<em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Semua perkara dilihat juga kepada tujuannya</em>).</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">3- </strong><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Fiqh Aulawiyyat</strong></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Bermaksud melihat keutamaan secara fiqh (faham mengikut panduan Syariat).</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Contohnya Islam meletakkan perkara keperluan rukun hidup bagi manusia ialah memelihara (1) Aqidah agama, (2) Nyawa, (3) Akal, (4) Keturunan dan (5) Harta.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Contohnya tidak dijatuhkan hukuman hudud terhadap pencuri kerana lapar adalah kerana keutamaan memelihara nyawa hendaklah didahulukan daripada memelihara harta. Hukuman hudud ditangguh dalam keadaan perang kerana menghalang penjenayah melarikan diri kepada musuh, kerana keselamatan negara diutamakan. Bukan bermakna penjenayah dibebaskan, tetapi diturunkan kepada hukuman takzir.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Orang bukan Islam dikecualikan dahulu kerana berdakwah dalam konsep tiada paksaan dalam agama adalah lebih aulawiyyat. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Contohnya juga seperti pengambilan tanah untuk mendirikan hospital atau jalan raya adalah diizinkan kerana kepentingan umum hendaklah didahulukan daripada kepentingan individu atau segelintir, dan hendaklah diganti tanah itu secara yang adil pula.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">“<em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Aulawiyyat</em>” itu pula hendaklah dalam ruang lingkup hukum syariat terlebih dahulu, bukannya bermakna meninggalkan hukum syariat.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Apabila segala syarat tidak ada bagi hukum Hudud dan Qisas maka hendaklah dipilih dalam ruang hukum takzir yang sangat luas.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Bukannya melarikan diri kepada hukum ciptaan Barat yang banyak kelemahannya. Perlu disedari bahawa di sana ada juga tidak yang sama dengan undang – undang yang sedia ada, perbezaannya tidak ada roh seperti syariat Islam.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">(Sila lihat Dr Yusuf Al Qardhawi dalam <em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Siyasah Syariayyah</em> halaman 284-297)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">4- </strong><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Maslahah</strong></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">“<em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Maslahah</em>” dengan maksud tujuan membawa kebaikan. Sama ada mendapat faedah atau menolak kemudaratan.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Para ulama membahagikan maslahat itu kepada tiga kedudukan :</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">1- </strong><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Maslahah Mu’atabarah</strong></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Ialah dalam perkara yang telah ditetap oleh Allah Yang Maha Mengetahui dan Rahmat terhadap makhluknya. Maka ada yang diwajibkan dan ada pula yang diharamkan. Maka percayalah bahawa semua yang diwajibkan tetap membawa kebaikan dunia dan akhirat. Perkara yang diharamkan tetap mendatang mudarat kepada diri atau masyarakat. Contohnya ialah seperti wajibnya berpuasa kepada yang mampu dan haramnya arak dan judi. Ianya adalah ketetapan Allah SWT.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">2- </strong><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Maslahah Mulghah</strong></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Dalam perkara yang diharamkan kerana mudaratnya lebih besar atau manfaatnya tidak ada .Contohnya seorang yang mencuri atau merompak atau mengedar dadah dengan maslahat mengumpul duit untuk kebajikan atau nafkah keluarga. Maslahat ini dibatalkan kerana mudaratnya sangat besar sehingga menimbus segala kebaikannya.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">3- </strong><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Maslahah mursalah atau Masoleh mursalah</strong></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Dalam perkara yang didiamkan oleh al-Quran dan Hadis maka ruangnya adalah terlalu luas kepada manusia di sepanjang zaman.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Melaksanakan Syariat adalah maslahah yang telah ditetapkan oleh Allah Yang Maha Mengetahui dan Penyayang kepada makhluknya.</span></div>
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<strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Isu Enakmen Kanun Jenayah Syariat (KJS) Negeri Kelantan</span></strong></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Isu undang-undang jenayah Syariat menjadi hangat sejak kedatangan penjajah apabila mereka menghapuskannya. Seterusnya menjadi hangat di kalangan umat Islam sendiri kerana kejahilan agama dan pendekatan, sehingga berlakunya isu kafir mengafir dalam masyarakat sendiri kerana kejahilan hukum dan kejahilan cara pendekatan berdakwah.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Apabila keadaan dapat diredakan, maka PAS mengambil langkah ke depan melalui kemenangannya di Kelantan, kemudiannya di Terengganu secara ilmu dan demokratik.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Langkah pertama ialah menubuhkan pasukan daripada Parti dan kerajaan. Pasukan ini melibatkan Ketua Dewan Ulama dan kalangan ahli majlis Syura Ulama, Tun Saleh Abas (Mantan Ketua Hakim Negara), al-Marhum Prof Ahmad Ibrahim salah seorang pengasas UIA (mantan Ahli Jawatankuasa PAS Pusat tahun lima puluhan daripada Singapura dan mantan Peguam Negara Singapura yang pertama), al-Marhum Dr Mahmud Saedon Awang Osman dari UIA dan Pakar Syariah Negara Brunei Darussalam, al-marhum Datuk Abdul Halim Muhammad mantan Penasihat undang-undang negeri Kelantan dan Exco kerajaan negeri, dan Datuk Daud Mohamad Kadi Besar negeri Kelantan.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Sebelum enakmen ini dibawa kepada DUN Negeri Kelantan, ianya terlebih dahulu dibentangkan kepada umum di berbagai forum – seminar dan dialog. Akhirnya enakmen berkenaan dibawa ke Dewan Undangan Negeri Kelantan pada tahun 1993 dan DUN Terengganu pada tahun 2000. Manakala Kelantan pula memperkukuhkannya secara mengadakan seminar dan sambutan mengenainya secara tahunan.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Kini setelah lebih dari 20 tahun (dua puluh tahun) PAS memperkenalkan enakmen ini, disamping melaksanakan proses pendidikan mengenai KJS dalam masyarakat, dialog dan sebagainya, maka PAS ingin bergerak setapak lagi dalam proses mendidik masyarakat untuk mengenali hukum-hakam syariat Islam yang menyeluruh. Hasilnya kini suara yang mengeji hukum Islam ini semakin hari menjadi terpencil.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Maka dengan sedikit ruang yang ada ini, Enakmen KJS ini mengalami beberapa pindaan- pindaan memperkemaskannya dengan mengambil kira cabaran dalam perlembagaan dan masyarakat majmuk, tanpa paksaan, dan bagi orang Islam sahaja setelah mengambil kira pandangan para ulama daripada semua mazhab dan sejarah pelaksanaan yang berjaya di sepanjang zaman.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Dalam masa yang sama, apa yang ingin dicadang dan akan dibawa oleh PAS menerusi <em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Private Members Bill</em> nanti pula bukanlah rang undang-undang hudud, tetapi pindaan dalam akta Mahkamah Syariah untuk membuka sedikit ruang bagi membolehkan satu-dua aspek syariah itu dilaksanakan terhadap penganut Islam sahaja.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Kita adalah makhluk yang berilmu, bertamadun dan matang. Maka dengarlah dahulu apa yang ingin dikemukakan. Jangan terus melompat dan bertempik gegak gempita memberikan kritikan tanpa mengetahui hujung pangkalnya.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Firman Allah:</span></div>
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<img alt="" src="http://www.pas.org.my/images/al-maidah.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: block; margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">(Dan hendaklah kamu melaksanakan kalangan mereka hukum yang telah diturunkan oleh Allah,dan jangan sekali-kali engkau mengikut hawa nafasu mereka (meninggalkan hukum Allah) sehingga engkau meninggalkan sebahagian daripada apa yang telah diturunkan oleh Allah kepadamu. Maka jika sekiranya mereka berpaling(enggan)maka ketahuilah bahawa sesungguhnya Allah hendak mengenakan mereka dengan sebab sebahagian daripada dosa-dosa mereka. Dan sesungguhnya sebahagian daripada maknusia itu adalah orang-orang yang jahat). Adakah mereka mahukan hukum jahiliyyah, padahal siapakan lagi yang paling baik hukumnya daripada Allah kepada orang-orang yang percaya dengan yakin). </span></em></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Semoga semua kita mendapat manafaatnya dan mencapai keredhaan Allah SWT.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Saudaramu dalam Islam,</span></div>
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<strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">ABDUL HADI AWANG</span></strong></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">PRESIDEN PAS </span></div>
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<dd class="published" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #999999; display: inline; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.04px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px;">Diterbitkan: <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">26 Mac 2015</span> </dd><dd class="createdby" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #999999; display: inline; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.04px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px;">Ditulis oleh <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ABDUL HADI AWANG </span></dd><div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: #999999; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.04px;"></span><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><a href="http://www.pas.org.my/kenyataan-berita/4882-surat-terbuka-kepada-umat-islam-isu-hudud-yang-dikelirukan" target="_blank">asal di sini</a><br /><br /></span></div>
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abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-44764093210607096932015-09-08T19:43:00.000+01:002015-09-08T19:55:14.114+01:00THE UNSUNG HEROES BEHIND BERSIH<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-PB7okV24yqQ/Ve8rjmDOe5I/AAAAAAAAOp4/10imF52M7ZQ/s1600/BarisanRakyat.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="640" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-PB7okV24yqQ/Ve8rjmDOe5I/AAAAAAAAOp4/10imF52M7ZQ/s640/BarisanRakyat.jpg" width="452" /></a></div>
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<b style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: maroon; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 19.5px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;">And after that came Bersih 2 and Bersih 3, and now, Bersih 4. But the Bersih that came after the 10th November 2007 Bersih march was not what we had in mind. It was not a political movement. It was neither pro-government nor pro-opposition. It was a reform movement, first for electoral reforms and then for political reforms.<br /><br /><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: normal;">But I suppose that is something that can now never be achieved. Anyway, to me, the unsung heroes who made Bersih back in 2007 a success were Tunku Vic, Ronnie Liu, Din Merican, Ron, Uncle Lee, Jad, and many more from Umno, DAP, PAS and PKR, Bloggers included, who put aside their political differences for the sake of seeking reforms.</span></b></div>
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;"><b style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">THE CORRIDORS OF POWER</b></span></div>
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<span style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: maroon; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 19.5px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><span class="s1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">Raja Petra Kamarudin</span></span></span><br />
<span style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: maroon; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 19.5px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><span class="s1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;"><br /></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: maroon; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 19.5px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">I did not write anything over the last one week because Malaysia was experiencing Bersih fever and no one really wanted to read anything that had nothing to do with Bersih. But then if you do write about Bersih people would expect you to write something pro-Bersih and in support of Bersih. Any article that does not ask people to come out in support of Bersih would be seen as anti-opposition.</span></span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">So I thought better I do not write anything and allow Bersih to end first before writing, although a number of people did ask me why I am so quiet after sometimes coming out with three articles a day.</span></div>
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">So, yes, people are still talking about Bersih till today. Many are analysing Bersih from this or that angle. So I, too, will write about Bersih, but not from the pro or anti angle. I will just write about…Bersih.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">Bersih was first mooted in 2007 after the launch of the anti-Tun Abdullah Ahmad Badawi movement in 2006. Of course, it was Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad who was behind that movement so understandably we did not get the support of the top leadership of PKR and DAP. The PAS leaders, however, did not seem to have much problems working with Dr Mahathir.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">Soon after the 2006 ‘Get Badawi’ movement was launched, Dr Mahathir suggested that the pro-government and pro-opposition Bloggers unite. We had our first meeting at the Press Club attended by Bloggers from both sides of the political divide where we formed a committee. They suggested that I become the President but I declined. I suggested instead that Mahathir loyalist Ron should take that post but he, too, declined. So finally another Mahathir loyalist, Rocky, was appointed the President instead.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">It was soon after that when PKR held its annual assembly in Penang, which I also attended but only as a ‘reporter’ and not as a delegate or party member. Azmin Ali took the stage and in front of hundreds of PKR delegates he shouted, “All those who are collaborating with Dr Mahathir can fook off!” Anwar Ibrahim was smirking as he looked at me, giving me a very clear message that that meant people like me who were now working with Dr Mahathir.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">It was DAP leader Ronnie Liu, one of the ‘founding fathers’ of Bersih, who contacted me to ask me to get involved. They needed someone who could reach the palace because the plan was to march to the Agong’s palace to hand over a petition for electoral reforms. I then contacted the late Tunku Vic and asked him to also participate because I would need his help to talk to Istana Negara.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">It was around that time that Umno Youth organised a blood donation drive at the Kampung Baru mosque and I asked Ronnie to mobilise a group of DAP supporters, of course all Chinese, to go and donate blood at the mosque, which they did. I felt if DAP could bring along a group of Chinese to donate blood at Mukhriz Mahathir’s event in Kampung Baru that would be good for the planned cooperation between us from the opposition and those pro-government supporters.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">We had a number of meetings leading to the 10th November 2007 Bersih march, some in a DAP chap’s house, Uncle Lee, and some in Ron’s house. I even brought along some Umno supporters to the DAP meeting. Clearly Bersih was not an opposition effort but a joint effort between pro-opposition and pro-government people. Ron even arranged for someone to donate Bersih T-shirts and baseball caps.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">The key to the whole thing would be to get His Majesty the Agong to agree to receive the petition from Bersih. And this was the work of Tunku Vic and Din Merican who made numerous phone calls to the right people to obtain the consent of Istana Negara. We made it very clear that Bersih was not a political movement but a non-partisan movement that was supported by opposition as well as government supporters, the Umno supporters in particular. Basically it was a peoples’ movement with no political affiliations and one that was only interested in electoral reforms.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">We eventually received consent from Istana Negara and were told that only ten representatives would be allowed to enter the palace. The rest, which we expected to number in the tens of thousands, would have to remain outside the palace gates. And with that the police, which had initially classified the planned march as an illegal gathering, reluctantly had to agree to let us march.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">Bersih was now a movement officially recognised by the government and Istana Negara. We then sat down to prepare our list of electoral reforms that we wanted to hand to His Majesty the Agong.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">On 10th November 2007, we marched to the palace but on reaching the palace gate we were told to wait outside and not go in yet. The palace representative came outside to meet us and said that our ten representatives are welcome to enter the palace and we replied that we had been told to wait because some of the party leaders were on the way.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">The crowd that had been waiting for almost an hour began to get restless. Some walked up to me to ask what was going on. Is the palace now refusing to allow us in? No, I replied. In fact they came out to invite us in. But we had been told to wait for the party leaders.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">Eventually the party leaders arrived and immediately took the petition from us and walked into the palace. After handing over the petition to the palace they came out and started making speeches. We could see that the police were becoming agitated because we had assured them that this was not going to be turned into a political rally.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">After the party leaders finished giving their speeches we broke up and went home. The Bersih rally, which had originally been intended as a peoples’ march to the Agong’s palace to hand a petition calling for electoral reforms, had been turned into a political rally. Understandably Tunku Vic was not too pleased because that had more or less violated the trust that the Agong had placed in us when we assured His Majesty that this was not about politics but about electoral reforms.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">After that, of course, came the 2008 general election, which could be said to be partly influenced by Bersih and the Hindraf rally that same month. It also cannot be denied that Pakatan Rakyat’s success was also because the pro-government and pro-opposition Bloggers united to send the same message to the voters, which is vote for change.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">Never before in history had those from both sides of the political divide united under one cause.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">2008 was the year when we came under the banner of Barisan Rakyat and not Barisan Nasional or Pakatan Rakyat. We even had our own poster (see below). After the 2008 general election we decided to take the Bersih effort one step further. Bersih was about electoral reforms. However, to be able to see electoral reforms we need to first see political reforms. So we met, yet again, in Tunku Vic’s house together with Umno and DAP supporters to come out with a document that listed down what political reforms were needed. </span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">Basically, electoral reforms would be part of or a component of political reforms. If we can see political reforms then electoral reforms would come as well. It is not enough we just see electoral reforms. We need more than that. We need political reforms first, which would include electoral reforms.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">But by then those in Pakatan Rakyat no longer wanted to talk about this. They had already won five states and had denied Barisan Nasional its two-thirds majority in Parliament. They were confident that in the next general election in 2013 they would be able to win the federal government.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">Those in Barisan Nasional, such as Dr Mahathir, also no longer needed to fight for reforms. Their only interest was to oust the Prime Minister and that had already been achieved. And that was the only objective they had in mind. Reforms were the excuse they were using just to get rid of the Prime Minister.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">So we found that the fight for political reforms was no longer on the agenda of both sides of the political divide. So this meant electoral reforms would also no longer be on the agenda as well. And this meant we would need a third force if we wanted to achieve the reforms we were seeking. And this would have to be something that the civil society pushes for.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">And that, of course, was when we came out with the idea of a civil society movement that we called the Malaysian Civil Liberties Movement or MCLM. But that is a story I have told many times so no need for me to repeat myself.</span><br />
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;">And after that came Bersih 2 and Bersih 3, and now, Bersih 4. But the Bersih that came after the 10th November 2007 Bersih march was not what we had in mind. It was not a political movement. It was neither pro-government nor pro-opposition. It was a reform movement, first for electoral reforms and then for political reforms.</span></div>
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<span class="s1" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top;"><br /><a href="http://www.malaysia-today.net/the-unsung-heroes-behind-bersih/" target="_blank">Original here</a> >>><br /></span></div>
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PENJELAS PRESIDEN PAS
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<br />abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-34359520192048850822015-08-30T19:16:00.000+01:002015-08-30T19:18:10.918+01:00Doc M berjaya sampaikan mesej beliau?<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Ni dia amanat Doc M:
<br />(Ucapan dalam Inggeris)<br /><br /></span><iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/a8wye-TUD5A" width="640"></iframe><br />
<br />abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-77347039978107250702015-08-30T18:34:00.001+01:002015-08-31T00:43:27.488+01:00Sejarah - jangan anda lupai!<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; text-align: justify;"><b><i>Apa yang berlaku ketika MERDEKA! </i></b></span><br />
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Dalam 10saat pertama dah BOHONG? Lupa kah anda semua - Malaya di beri kemerdekaan ketika dalam Dharurat dan masih ada (yang kemudian nya 'menuntut kerakyataan') mengangkat senjata dari dalam hutan ketika itu, menganggu gugat ketenteraman awam- melawan kerajaan Perdana Menteri Tunku?</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Rakyat perlu sedar kemerdekaan Malaya/Malaysia di pertahankan dengan keringat, darah dan nyawa oleh kebanyakan nya pemuda-pemuda kampong yang menjadi anggota home-guard, polis, polis hutan dan askar.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; line-height: 19.3199996948242px;">Rakyat yang berasal dari kampong-kampong, berpendidikan, berjawatan sama ada tinggi atau rendah, berkarier baik atau tidak, ada di antara mereka yang kini menginap di kota-kota, ada yang dah pencen atau bersara atau hampir kesitu, sudah tentu mengingati jasa-jasa warikh-warikh mereka yang telah berkorban dan terkorban dalam menjaga kemerdekaan dan kesinanbongan kemerdekaan negara ini!</span></div>
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<br />abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-19903887583497338342015-08-30T16:14:00.001+01:002015-08-30T23:17:52.618+01:00Doc M telan pill preskripsi sendiri?<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/1G42-WQqhtY" width="640"></iframe><br />
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Dalam kelumpok kekawan saya, mereka ketahui saya biasanya gelar Doc kepada Medical Doctors(UK)/Physicians(US) dan Dr kepada pemegang PhD.</span></div>
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abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-67536585977801735212015-08-30T15:36:00.003+01:002015-08-30T15:38:46.672+01:00BERSIH - SINGAPORE's VERSION !<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><b><i>Room for improving voting process, campaigning ethics for free and fair elections: MARUAH to ELD
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Human rights advocacy group MARUAH has written a letter to Mr Lee Seng Lup, Head of the Elections Department, to call for more stringent requirements on the balloting process, and for clarity on the guidelines for media houses covering the election in the wake of the latest incident where Mr Daniel Goh from the Workers’ Party was questioned about an alleged extramarital affair by publications under the Singapore Press Holding.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">The letter, also <a href="https://www.facebook.com/MARUAHsg/posts/940008356056829" style="background: transparent; color: #cc3300; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">published on MARUAH’s Facebook page</a>, sought ELD’s clarification on the sealing of ballot boxes, guidelines for re-entry of polling and counting agents, procedures for checking samples of ballots, and called for samples to be provided to help officials decide on unconfirmed ballots.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">MARUAH also questioned the new rules of disallowing leaders of a political party from speaking at rallies organised by other parties, calling it “deplorable”.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">“There is no plausible reason for the rules on grounds of public order or safety,” said MARUAH. “This rule is a gross violation of Singaporeans’ right to free speech.”</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Noting that certain parties have come together to jointly contest in wards, such as the Singapore People’s Party and the Democratic Progressive Party in Bishan Toa Payoh GRC, MARUAH said that this is “unfair to the two opposition parties”.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">“While this rule was apparently made for a short-term political purpose, it has long-term implications in that it creates a barrier by administrative fiat to the establishment of coalitions between political parties in Singapore despite the fact that there is no constitutional or statutory basis for doing so.”</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">MARUAH also questioned ELD’s standards on media houses for what they can publish that can potentially damage candidates, given that there are currently similar guidelines for political parties governing ethical practices.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">MARUAH’s letter is appended in full below. </span><br />
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28 August 2015</div>
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Mr Lee Seng Lup<br />
Head<br />
Elections Department<br />
11, Prinsep Street<br />
Singapore 187949</div>
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Dear Mr Lee,</div>
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We wrote to you on 14 August requesting for a meeting and to offer MARUAH as independent, non-partisan election observers. To date we are awaiting a response from your office.<br />
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Following the GE in 2011, we also wrote to you in May 2011, on the issue of voting dilemmas for people who were visually handicapped. We are grateful that you have since introduced voting aids to enable visually-handicapped voters to mark their ballot papers independently.<br />
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In 2013, another issue that we raised with you was the design of the polling booth. In MARUAH’s 2011 post-election survey, a number of respondents felt that there was insufficient privacy when marking their ballots. MARUAH suggested that screens, three-corner partition booths or curtains be used to ensure the secrecy of the vote. We hope that this will be implemented in GE2015.<br />
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Given that the GE2015 will be held very shortly, MARUAH looks forward to working with the Elections Department to ensure that our polls are held in a free and fair manner at all levels of the electoral process. MARUAH has listed below a few areas that the Elections Department needs to pay urgent attention to.</div>
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<strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Security of ballot boxes</strong></div>
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We note the change in election procedures, as described in the Handbook for Parliamentary Election Candidates 2015, to allow one polling agent for each candidate or group of candidates to be present on the bus used to transport ballot boxes from polling stations to counting centres. This is a welcome move and will help to strengthen Singaporeans’ confidence in the integrity of the election process.<br />
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Allowing one polling agent, too, from each political party contesting in that constituency to sign ballot boxes at time of sealing (instead of only being allowed to place a seal on the box) the box before they are moved to the counting centres, will make it easier for candidates to verify the chain of custody of electoral materials. It would be helpful for ELD to clarify whether the seals and signatures used by polling agents during sealing of ballot boxes may include elements of candidates’ logos, symbols or names, or whether the seals are included in the general prohibition of election advertising within polling stations.<br />
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<strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Re-entry cards for polling agents and counting agents</strong></div>
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Re-entry cards for polling agents and counting agents were used in the 2011 Presidential Election and 2012 by-elections to facilitate the taking of breaks by candidates’ agents, and re-entry procedures were spelt out in the candidates’ handbooks for those elections. We observe that re-entry procedures are not described in the 2015 Candidates’ Handbook. Nonetheless, we hope that re-entry cards for polling and counting agents will continue to be used and that the procedure(s) will be explicitly described in any Guides for Polling Agents and Counting Agents that will be published for the coming election. Consistency in approaches has to be part of the processes that we need.<br />
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<strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Sampling Check</strong></div>
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The Candidates’ Handbook (p 42) states that the purpose of the sampling check is to help “election officials” check against final count results. ELD should also clarify whether any persons besides elections officials receive data from the sampling check prior to the official announcement of results for that electoral division by the Returning Officer. If any such disclosures are made, they should be made available simultaneously to all candidates, for example, by the ARO, announcing the results of the sampling check over the table at the time that the sampling check is performed. We feel that this is the best way to ensure consistency and be transparent.<br />
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<strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Adjudication of uncertain ballots</strong></div>
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While the ARO on the ground must make the final decision in adjudicating any uncertain ballots, it would be helpful for ELD to publish the examples that it uses in training AROs so that counting agents and the public will better understand the thought processes and the criteria used to reject or accept a ballot. There have been instances in the past (<a href="https://yawningbread.wordpress.com/2011/05/08/counting-agent-me/#more-4261" style="background: transparent; color: #cc3300; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">examples of such incidences in 2011</a> have been written about through and again in the<a href="http://www.theonlinecitizen.com/2015/08/sdp-sends-letter-to-election-department-to-seek-clarification-on-election-protocol/" style="background: transparent; color: #cc3300; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">recent letter sent by the Singapore Democratic Party to ELD</a>) that have been reported and we can avoid this for GE 2015.<br />
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<strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">New restrictions on speakers at election meetings</strong></div>
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The new rules prohibiting leaders of a political party from speaking at rallies organised by other parties is deplorable. There is no plausible reason for the rules on grounds of public order or safety. This rule is a gross violation of Singaporeans’ right to free speech. The rules will severely cripple a specific group of candidates from the Democratic Progressive Party and the Singapore People’s Party, who have come together to put forward a collaborative challenge to the contestants from the ruling party of the People’s Action Party. We contend that this is unfair to the two opposition parties. While this rule was apparently made for a short-term political purpose, it has long-term implications in that it creates a barrier by administrative fiat to the establishment of coalitions between political parties in Singapore despite the fact that there is no constitutional or statutory basis for doing so.<br />
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<strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Campaigning and Ethical Practices</strong></div>
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We cite the recent case of Workers’ Party’s candidate Dr Daniel Goh who came under attack through an anonymous letter that he was having an affair. What concerns us is the approach taken by the media houses – Singapore Press Holdings and MediaCorp – to publicise the letter and generate stories. How do these practices resonate with what ELD has given as guidelines in 4.4.1.4 (page 21 and 22) and also in Section 10.1(d) & (e) on page 56? We believe these guidelines are targeted at political parties for them to observe ethical practices, maintain a fair discourse in terms of “public interest” and to prevent deterioration into ‘gutter politics’. We ask ELD what are the guidelines for media houses, including on registered online ones.<br />
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MARUAH fully recognises that holding General Elections is a difficult exercise. However, MARUAH remains hopeful that the Elections Department will be willing to accept our assistance to ensure that free and fair elections with a high level of decorum do take place in Singapore.<br />
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We look forward to hearing from you shortly and we would like you to note that as a matter of public interest we will place this letter on our website.<br />
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Yours Sincerely,</div>
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<strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Braema Mathi and Ngiam Shih Tung</strong><br />
<strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Co-chairpersons of MARUAH Election Watch</strong><br />
<strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">MARUAH</strong></div>
<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /><a href="http://www.theonlinecitizen.com/2015/08/room-for-improving-voting-process-campaigning-ethics-for-free-and-fair-elections-maruah-to-eld/" target="_blank">SOURCE>></a> </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/MARUAHsg/posts/940008356056829" target="_blank">MARUAH'S FACEBOOK HERE >></a> </span><br />
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abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-77579579611396829292015-08-29T19:45:00.001+01:002015-08-29T19:45:23.256+01:00BERSIH 4 - spike free drinks cause tummy ache and diarrhea.<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-10PSaQ9oAes/VeH8_44M5VI/AAAAAAAAAVw/7d9wh3gPFhY/s1600/free%2Bdrinks1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="204" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-10PSaQ9oAes/VeH8_44M5VI/AAAAAAAAAVw/7d9wh3gPFhY/s320/free%2Bdrinks1.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; line-height: 16.0799999237061px; text-decoration: none;"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/adrianlimcheeen1991?fref=photo" saprocessedanchor="true" style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; line-height: 16.0799999237061px; text-decoration: none;">Adrian Lim Chee En</a> - </span><span style="background-color: transparent; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; line-height: 16.0799999237061px;">reported</span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #141823; line-height: 16.0799999237061px;">Some evil bastards left these free drinks at Dataran Merdeka with a placard that reads "free drinks for those who support</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #141823; line-height: 16.0799999237061px;"> </span><a class="_58cn" data-ft="{"tn":"*N","type":104}" href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/bersih4" style="background-color: white; color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; line-height: 16.0799999237061px; text-decoration: none;">#Bersih4</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #141823; line-height: 16.0799999237061px;">"</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 16.0799999237061px;">Some took the drinks and are now hospitalized in Hospital Kuala Lumpur.</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 16.0799999237061px;">Those on the ground went back to check & found out some liquids were pre-injected into these packets, causing stomachache to those who drink.</span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 16.0799999237061px;">Share this far & wide. This is how KOTOR supporters sabotage a peaceful rally.<br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Medics - Participants 'occupational hazards'</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; line-height: 19.3199996948242px;">1.16am:</span><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; line-height: 19.3199996948242px;"> </span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 19.3199996948242px;">Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman - Bersih medical team leader Geng Ta says they received 13 cases of food poisoning with six of the victims being sent to the Kuala Lumpur Hospital.</span></div>
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He says all 13 had come to the medical aid tent and complained of tummy ache and diarrhea.</div>
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"Our medical team doctors stablised all of them and the cases were not serious.</div>
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We sent six of them to HKL and the rest were allowed to leave after we treated them. We heard that some people left packet drinks along the road and these participants took and drank them.</div>
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"The rumours were that some substance had been injected into these drinks but we don't know. We have informed the police as this should be under police investigation," said Geng Ta.</div>
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When contacted, Bersih steering committee member Thomas Fann said the bottled water given out by Bersih to particpants was donated by a reputable company. "We only gave out mineral water and not packet drinks," he added.</div>
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Bersih steering committee chairperson Maria Chin Abdullah, meanwhile, urged those who knew anything about the tainted packet drinks to contact them.</div>
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enqilabhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09478350349213694312noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-33285188647641305892015-08-29T14:30:00.004+01:002015-08-29T14:30:33.679+01:00ikut cara Amrika?<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">The 1 of it's kind on this planet?
<br /></span><iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="305" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/WgcUVsMXiek" width="620"></iframe><br /><br /><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><a href="http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/310109" target="_blank">Bekas duta AS ramal Najib 'game over' lepas BERSIH 4</a><br /></span><br />
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Bekas duta Amerika Syarikat John R Malott berkata dunia akan tahu wajah sebenar Perdana Menteri Datuk Seri Najib Razak selepas perhimpunan BERSIH 4 pada Sabtu ini.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Malott menjangkakan polis akan bertindak keras menangani protes yang diyakininya bakal dihadiri puluhan ribu orang.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">“Sudah pasti Najib, individu yang berdiri dengan tebal muka di forum-forum antarabangsa dan mengistirahatkan dirinya reformis dan liberal, akan menghantar pasukan polis menyuraikan perhimpunan itu.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">“Najib akan gunakan gas pemedih mata, air kimia dan cota polis untuk memastikan kelangsungan pemerintahannya.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">"Seluruh dunia akan memerhati – dan akhirnya akan sedar lelaki jenis apakah beliau ini.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">“Ini benar-benar<em style="color: rgb(33, 33, 33) !important;"> game over</em> untuk Najib,” katanya.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">BERSIH 4 akan berlangsung 34 jam bermula Sabtu ini di tiga kota besar, Kuala Lumpur, Kota Kinabalu dan Kuching.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Ia dilihat bakal memberi kesan besar kepada kewibawaan perdana menteri yang sedang berdepan isu derma RM2.6 bilion ke dalam akaunnya, kontroversi 1MDB dan kejatuhan teruk nilai ringgit.</span></div>
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enqilabhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09478350349213694312noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-70790801185973737272015-08-29T13:54:00.003+01:002015-08-29T14:00:36.513+01:00Pill apa doktor ni makan?<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Pada 27 August 2015</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">29 August 2015</span><br />
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<br />enqilabhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09478350349213694312noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-67414137081186535442015-08-27T20:31:00.001+01:002015-08-27T20:31:44.544+01:00Bravo PAS - for NOT hijacking BERSIH 4?<div style="font-family: 'Proxima Nova', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px;">
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The opposition has offered to help BN MPs secure a new majority to topple Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak's government if certain conditions are fulfilled, which includes freeing jailed former opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim.</div>
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This was mentioned in a joint statement by DAP, PKR and Gerakan Harapan Baru (GHB).</div>
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"The MPs from DAP, PKR and GHB are prepared to discuss the proposals by MPs from BN to form a new majority to replace the government of Najib Abdul Razak, with political reforms as the core agenda of the new government.</div>
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"The release of Anwar and all other prisoners of conscience should be one of the first tasks to be performed by the new majority.</div>
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"All political persecutions should also be rescinded," the DAP, PKR and GHB said in a joint statement today.</div>
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This was decided at a meeting of MPs from DAP, PKR and GHB in Parliament yesterday.</div>
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The political grouping also decided on two other matters - to endorse the Bersih 4 rally this weekend and the terms of participation in Najib's political financing reform council.</div>
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<span class="subtitle">Electoral reform proposal</span></div>
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For participation in the national consultative council on political financing, they agreed to participate on condition that Najib's mysterious RM2.6 billion 'donation' into his personal bank account is first resolved.</div>
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Furthermore, the opposition also wants the reform agenda to expand to electoral reform and give independence to the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission and the Election Commission.</div>
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The joint statement was signed by Lim Kit Siang, Loke Siew Fook, Teresa Kok, Liew Chin Tong and Teo Kok Seong for DAP; Rafizi Ramli, Johari Abdul, Wong Chen, Sim Tze Tzin and S Manikavasagam for PKR; and Kamaruddin Jaafar, Hatta Ramli and Khalid Samad for GHB.</div>
<span style="font-family: 'Proxima Nova', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px;"><a href="https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/310135#ixzz3k2sTR2ue" target="_blank">Read more:</a> </span><span style="background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: 'Proxima Nova', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 35.2000007629395px;">Opposition sets conditions to back Najib's ouster</span><br />
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<br />abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-67573796626807619992015-08-27T20:23:00.000+01:002015-08-27T20:27:02.247+01:00It is not cool for any political party to hijack the Bersih 4 <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/proxy/l6ZNAyDlnNQfdqcx0K925AKq7f3Ox9nCENiIne-Jt7ZDkvoqedHe6StdbbctfzI4OkrvJuyNZrAbKIVOUlLK-zSYPzAsyLGm-yS939pQgEf8h7E5nCxPXFmsCo82SDHTrpOV1L7x" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Anwar Ibrahim " border="0" src="http://www.theantdaily.com/Documents/Article/32811/Some-things-we-need_540x300.jpg" /></a></div>
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anwar ibrahim</div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><b><i>It is not cool for any political party to hijack the Bersih 4 rally and carelessly add on another demand at the very last minute. Here’s looking at you PKR and PKR Youth. You are not the organisers.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Alyaa Alhadjri, The Ant Daily
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Let’s get a few things straight. Because clearly, thinking straight is not something that some people seem particularly capable of doing at this very moment.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Firstly, a peaceful rally cannot topple the government.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Let that sink in for a while.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Done? Good, let’s move on.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Any attempt to occupy a public space is not a threat to the government.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Any attempt to occupy a public space is certainly not a threat to democracy.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Section 124B of the Penal Code that criminalises any attempts to allegedly topple the government makes no mention of any such specific attempt.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Section 124B also makes no mention of camping being a crime, even when done outside Parliament – one of the pillars of the country’s democratic institutions.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">There may be legitimate reasons to arrest 16 student activists on Aug 26 but certainly not for being any sort of threat to democracy.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Indeed they are practising one of the core precepts in any democracy – that of expressing dissent.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Once again, moving on.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Not all protesters are activists.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Not all protesters are political party members.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Not all protesters are wannabe leaders.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">But we can be assured of the following facts:
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">The people have a right to peacefully assemble.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">The authorities have a duty to facilitate a peaceful assembly.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">The elected government and leaders have a responsibility to respond to the people’s demand.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">With that out of the way, here are a few more things to consider.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">To the Home Ministry, Bersih 4 is not a registered organisation and never will be.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Contrary to claims by Home Ministry secretary-general Alwi Ibrahim, a non-existent organisation cannot trigger unrests, disrupt the peace or threaten public’s safety.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">The organisers of this weekend’s rally is Bersih 2.0, supported by civil society groups and political parties.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">That’s right. The key word is “supported”.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">It is not cool for any political party to hijack the Bersih 4 rally and carelessly add on another demand at the very last minute.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Here’s looking at you PKR and PKR Youth. You are not the organisers.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">PKR and its members may still want to “free Anwar” but they can’t claim to speak for everybody else. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Especially not for the ordinary Malaysians who are already wary of such ‘hijacking’ attempts.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">They are giving Bersih 4 a bad name.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">We are not political tools. The people are not your political tools.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">PKR, however, seems to think that it’s okay to tag along and add its own demand to the day’s agenda.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Newsflash. It’s not okay.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">It is exactly this sort of attitude that can be used as a weapon to vilify Bersih 2.0 and Bersih 4 participants as nothing more than mere rabble rousers, manipulated for an individual’s personal agenda.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Everyone who has made up their mind to come out this weekend – be it to camp for 34 hours or otherwise – will each have their own personal reason to do.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">And for those who made up their mind to not come out, they will have their reasons too.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">No one person is bigger than the cause. But each and every one counts when it comes to protecting and celebrating our democracy.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Let’s just get that straight.
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<a href="http://malaysiansmustknowthetruth.blogspot.com/2015/08/some-things-we-need-to-get-right-about.html" target="_blank">original here</a> >>> <span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">SOME THINGS WE NEED TO GET RIGHT ABOUT BERSIH 4</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Ketua Penerangan PAS, Nasruddin Hassan berkata parti itu tidak akan terlibat secara langsung dalam himpunan Bersih 4.0 yang akan diadakan pada 29 hingga 30 Ogos depan.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Ia berikutan tiada undangan daripada Pengerusi Bersih 4.0 Maria Chin Abdullah kepada PAS untuk bersama menganjurkan himpunan berkenaan seperti yang pernah berlaku sebelum ini, katanya.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">"Kami tidak dilibatkan, semasa Bersih 1 hingga Bersih 3 kami dilantik sebagai penganjur, tapi kali ini kali tidak terlibat jadi tiada penglibatan dan kami fokus kepada beberapa agenda-agenda lain" ujar Nasruddin lagi.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Nasrudin menjelaskan bahawa ahli PAS kini menunggu arahan Presiden parti Datuk Seri Abdul Hadi Awang sama ada akan turun menyertai himpunan berkenaan atau tidak.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Bagaimanapun PAS tetap menyokong tuntutan himpunan berkenaan.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">"Dari sudut tuntutan Bersih 4.0 itu memang kita sokong. Itu dasar umum mahu PRU bersih dan telus tapi bagaimana hendak memperjuangkannya, parti masing-masing ada pendekatan sendiri. PAS tunggu Presiden isytihar nanti,” katanya.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Hadi Ahad lalu memaklumkan bahawa PAS tidak membenarkan ahlinya menyertai himpunan Bersih 4.0 sebaliknya menghantar 3 wakil parti berkenaan dengan alasan himpunan berkenaan bukan dianjurkan PAS.<br /><br /><a href="https://www.facebook.com/wakeupmalaya/photos/a.577610995686989.1073741829.568824709898951/821322791315807/?type=1" target="_blank">petikan dari</a> >>><br /><br /></span></div>
<br />abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-27114967557056298282015-08-17T22:44:00.004+01:002015-08-17T22:44:36.764+01:00Integriti dan Wibawa TPM Semakin Goyah? TPM Pun Kaki Kenching?<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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Kita tak perlu sebut lah pasal marah perwakilan UMNO Langkawi dan mengeluarkan perkataan kaki kenching. Berulang kali dia sebut. Sampai suruh Presiden pergi berubat. Bunyi macam kasar, tetapi itulah yang bermain di dalam pandangan rakyat.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Kabinet Telegram yang diwujudkan oleh PM tak boleh ada unsur cakap tak serupa bikin. Atau jenis suka sembang kencang. Atau sembang bikin bimbang. Atau nak poyo dengan jawatan.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Kabinet Telegram @ Whatsapp ini juga mesti ada integriti. Cakap mesti buat. Janji mesti tepat. Jangan main suka sebut dan tak laksana. Rakyat nanti tak suka.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Terbaru, janji TPM/Menteri KDN kononnya ada MASTER CONSPIRATOR yang akan menyerah diri dan meminta ampun daripada PM petang semalam. Pukul 6 petang. Kononnya Master Conspirator ini ORANG TUA dan salah seorang Ahli Parlimen. Tugas utama: mencari cukup sokongan Ahli Parlimen lain untuk menyokong usaha menggulingkan PM.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Mana orangnya? Siapa dia?</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">TPM jangan main serkap jarang. Konon maklumat tidak diperoleh tepi jalan. Maklumat sahih. Tapi tak ada orangnya.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Dikatakan juga, sedang mencari seorang kambing hitam yang nak mengaku buat seperti itu. Siapa nak mengaku?</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">TPM kena ingat, ini bukan boleh seorang Ahli Parlimen biasa. Mesti ada stature. Bukan jenis macam Ahli Parlimen Grik atau Setiawangsa. Jenis ikut cakap macam pet.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Mesti Ahli Parlimen senior. Ada nama. Jawatan penting. Bukan setakat orang yang cakap pun tak berapa senang nak faham.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Integriti TPM bergantung kepada cerita ini.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Kalau setakat sembang buat bimbang, tak payah buang masa lah.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Charge terus kalau betul ada. Charge sebagai pengkhianat negara.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><a href="https://gelagatanwar.wordpress.com/2015/08/17/integriti-dan-wibawa-tpm-semakin-goyah-tpm-pun-kaki-kenching/" target="_blank">recana asal</a> ::<br /><br /><br /></span></div>
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abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-58171654139104624642015-08-17T22:27:00.004+01:002015-08-17T22:27:57.452+01:00WHY I WILL NEVER SUPPORT DAP - Jason Chin<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">YES. You got that right. My name is Jason Chin and I am of Chinese descent. Yet, I openly declare that I will never support nor cast a vote for the Democratic Action Party (DAP). Let me also assure you that I am not the only Chinese who will never support DAP. There are many others like me out there who do not voice their opinion, as they are afraid they will be ridiculed and labeled ‘Anti-Chinese’.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Please allow me to get straight to the point. The reason I will never support DAP is because they are the most sophisticated, spineless bunch of people with absolutely no integrity. Well, maybe not all of them but Lim Kit Siang and Lim Guan Eng certainly are.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><b>Testaments that DAP have no integrity</b>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">From 1952-1969 Malaya’s strongest opposition party was The Labour Party that was infested by communists. During the 1969 general elections The Labour Party boycotted the elections and that left the opposition front to consist of DAP, Gerakan, PPP and PMIP/PAS. During the campaigning period, The Labour Party threw all their support behind DAP. This in itself will tell you the very essence of DAP. DAP has communist ideology in their DNA.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">In The National Operations Council (NOC) Report post 1969 racial riots, it was clearly mentioned that on 11 May 1969, DAP held numerous processions all of which were without police permits. Those in attendance were provoking harsh racial sentiments. These illegal rallies were [said to be] the root cause of the May 13 riots. Although Lim Kit Siang continues to say he was not in the country during those dates, he has not rebuked the fact that DAP through their intimidating rallies led to the bloodshed of May 13. There are pictures (on the internet) of DAP Secretary-General Goh Hock Guan holding the Rocket flag and parading across the streets of Kuala Lumpur prior to the riots. The older generation who lived through the riots know exactly how DAP propagated hatred among the people that eventually led to the darkest day in the history of Malaysia.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">With the common enemy being Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak, Lim Kit Siang has offered to befriend his arch-enemy, Tun Dr. Mahathir Mohamad. When Mahathir mocked Lim’s action and said he would never work with the Opposition, Kit Siang started to upload anti-Mahathir articles on his blog. What a loser!
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Let’s not even mention Lim Kit Siang’s publicity stunt with the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) recently. He called a truce with another organization that Lim only had harsh words for in the past. May the souls of Teoh Beng Hock and Ahmad Sarbani Mohamed rest in peace especially after DAP’s supposed solidarity with MACC.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Lim Kit Siang goes to Kelantan and delivers a speech against Hudud to the Muslims there and DAP claims there is nothing racist about that action which was ridiculed by Tok Guru Nik Aziz’s son. If the same were to occur where a non-Chinese went to Penang and spoke against the Chinese culture, Lim Guan Eng would throw a fit. Whether you like it or not, Hudud is an Islamic law and we should all respect that. Speaking against hudud openly is relative to speaking against Islam and that action violates the fundamentals of our country’s constitution. Had Mahathir been in power, Kit Siang would be immediately arrested under the Sedition Act.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">When Najib sacked ministers and deputy ministers from their respective posts for allegedly not throwing support behind him, he was widely condemned especially by DAP and their Opposition coalition partners. They say it is abuse of power. However, when Lim Guan Eng sacks PAS council members from the Penang State Government after PAS decided against working with DAP, nobody said anything. Isn’t Guan Eng’s action the same, just different circumstances?
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">When Najib and Rosmah filed a defamation suit against Rafizi Ramli, they were mocked for their action. It was said that being a public figure, he should not sue someone for words spoken but instead address them professionally. However, when Lim Guan End sues Utusan Malaysia, Free Malaysia Today and Malaysia Kini for defamation it is deemed acceptable. Clear-cut double-standards. Guan Eng got a taste of his own medicine when the Penang High Court recently ordered him to pay RM500, 000 in damages to BN’s Datuk Jahara Hamid for calling her a “racist grandmother”. A true leader should never utter such words.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">When Datuk Seri Abdul Hadi Awang urged the public to not react hastily against Najib, DAP called him ‘the enemy’ and accused him of being pro-Najib. However, today, when Johor DAP extends an offer of working together with UMNO Johor, it is again acceptable. Johor DAP has said outright they are pro-Johor BN. These bunch of shameless people would go to any extent to be in power.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Guan Eng again plays to publicity when he continues to condemn Israeli aggression on Palestinians. However, he did not utter a word this year when China banned Ramadan fasting in Muslim-dominated areas in the country. While Guan Eng did express dissatisfaction to the same in 2014, he was rather quiet this year. After being vocal last year and sharing very close ties with China, what action did Guan Eng take to ensure this draconian rule does not occur again? Even I can speak over a microphone and pass comments.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">I can go on and on citing examples that show DAP is clueless and has no nobility. Above mentioned are just a few examples. I admit that the country needs a new leader but by no means the leader should come from DAP. After Mahathir, Malaysia does not need another communist regime.
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">I would like to urge the media to not shy away from speaking against DAP or the Opposition when they are wrong. Do not be afraid of legal suits. After all, freedom of speech and freedom of media is what we are all calling for, right? Let Guan Eng continue suing for defamation. At least citizens can see how big a hypocrite he is when he urges free press but sues when the press is indeed free.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><a href="http://www.malaysia-today.net/why-i-will-never-support-dap/" target="_blank">rencana asal</a></span></div>
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<br />abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-83101110441948883512015-08-17T22:12:00.001+01:002015-08-17T22:12:14.744+01:00Saifuddin mohon maaf & menyesal atas tindakan nya terhadap Khalid Ibrahim.<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<b><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Langkah Kajang telah mengaibkan saya</span></b>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Oleh Khalid Ibrahim</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Alhamdulillah, Saman fitnah yang saya failkan terhadap Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR) dan bekas Setiausaha Agung PKR, Datuk Saifuddin Nasution berakhir pada Jumaat lepas setelah kedua-dua pihak bersetuju untuk menyelesaikannya secara baik.
Mahkamah Tinggi Shah Alam merekodkan Penghakiman Persetujuan di mana Datu Saifudin selaku Defendan Pertama dan PKR Defendan Kedua telah menyatakan rasa kesal mereka dan memohon maaf kerana mengeluarkan dan mengedarkan satu laporan 91-muka surat yang mengandungi pelbagai tuduhan fitnah terhadap saya.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Mereka mengakui bahawa laporan tersebut telah dikeluarkan dan diedarkan bagi menjelaskan mengapa saya perlu dilucutkan dari jawatan Menteri Besar Selangor dan bukanlah satu bukti muktamad bahawa saya telah melakukan kesalahan seperti fitnah yang disebut.
Mereka turut menyatakan rasa kesal dan mengakui bahawa penyataan di dalam laporan tersebut tidak sepatutnya diperkatakan serta memberi akujanji tidak akan mengulangi tuduhan serta fitnah tersebut.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Sebagai seorang Islam, saya menerima penyataan maaf dan kesal PKR serta Saifuddin dan mengambil semangat bulan Syawal yang mulia ini untuk memohon maaf zahir dan batin jika saya ada menyinggung perasaan beliau serta mana-mana ahli PKR yang lain.
Sama seperti kes saman fitnah yang saya failkan sebelum ini, saya sentiasa mengambil pendekatan berlapang dada dengan tidak mahu memanjangkan persengketaan jika pihak yang membuat tuduhan mengakui kesilapan mereka.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Pada saya penyataan maaf sudah mencukupi untuk menebus maruah saya yang tercalar dengan fitnah-fitnah yang dilemparkan.
Saya akui, kes yang terakhir ini telah memberi tamparan yang amat hebat kepada saya dan pasukan saya di Pejabat Menteri Besar yang sentiasa mementingkan amalan berteraskan ketelusan, pertanggungjawaban, dan kemahiran pengurusan selama saya menerajui pentadbiran kerajaan Negeri Selangor. Tidak dinafikan juga bahawa kami berasa amat kecewa kerana ditewaskan oleh fitnah meskipun setelah bekerja keras selama 6 tahun melakukan reformasi pentadbiran khusus untuk kesejahteraan rakyat.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Langkah Kajang telah berjaya mengaibkan saya yang akhirnya menyebabkan saya kehilangan jawatan.
Namun, lebih malang lagi, strategi politik yang tidak bermoral ini telah turut menyebabkan keretakan dalam pemuafakatan antara parti komponen Pakatan Rakyat (PR) akibat sikap politik retorik dan hipokrit.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Akibatnya PAS – sebuah parti politik yang mempunyai kekuatan “grassroots” dan tenaga mereka kongsi sepenuhnya pada setiap pilihanraya – telah diketepikan dan dipecah-belahkan; bahkan pemimpin mereka turut terpalit dan diaibkan.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Permainan politik yang begitu dasyat ini hanya merugikan rakyat terutama di Selangor di mana isu-isu pokok telah diabaikan.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Penstrukturan Air Selangor masih belum dapat dilakukan dengan lancr sebagaimana sepatutnya, tanah Selangor diserahkan kembali kepada golongan “rentier” yang hanya mengaut laba atas angin, masalah sampah masih berleluasa serta hala tuju pentadbiran negeri yang masih kabur.
Sebagai seorang Ahli Parlimen dan Ahli Dewan Undangan Negeri (ADUN) yang dipilih secara sah oleh rakyat, saya mahu berusaha untuk mewujudkan satu suasana politik yang menguntungkan rakyat.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Justeru setelah maruah saya ditebus dengan kenyataan maaf oleh PKR lantas terbukti bahawa segala tohmahan yang dilemparkan ke atas saya ternyata fitnah semata-mata maka saya kini boleh memberi tumpuan penuh untuk melakukan usaha ini.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Terima kasih saya ucapkan kepada barisan peguan saya Edmund Bon. Joshua Tay dan Lee Shee Pin dari BON Advocates atas khidmat guaman professional yang telah diberikan,
Saya juga mengambil kesempatan ini mengucapkan terima kasih kepada penyokong-penyokong saya yang tidak jemu-jemu memberi sokongan dan kata semangat kepada saya dari bermulanya kemelut Langkah Kajang sehinggalah ke hari ini.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Saya sedar ramai yang agak kecewa apabila saya menyelesaikan kes ini dengan menerima pernyataan maaf dari para Defendan namun pada saya ini adalah tindakan terbaik yang perlu dilakukan apatah lagi kita masih berada di dalam bulan Syawal, bulan kemenangan bagi umat Islam.
Sekian, terima kasih</span></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Tan Sri Abdul Khalid Ibrahim merupakan bekas Menteri Besar Selangor selama enam tahun (2008-2014). Beliau juga Ahli Parlimen Bandar Tun Razak dan ADUN Pelabuhan Klang.</span></div>
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abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1158313873994218893.post-52558546671068265872015-08-12T00:13:00.000+01:002015-08-12T00:13:25.128+01:00Political Donations Here & Other Countries: Where Does Malaysia Stand?<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-cmve6ab7IP4/VcqBV4NYHII/AAAAAAAAOi8/MVQpccZaQKg/s1600/Pms.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-cmve6ab7IP4/VcqBV4NYHII/AAAAAAAAOi8/MVQpccZaQKg/s1600/Pms.jpg" /></a></div>
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<span class="byline--author" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding-right: 20px;">Written by <a href="https://www.imoney.my/articles/author/irislee" rel="author" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #708eab; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.1s linear;" title="Posts by Iris Lee">Iris Lee</a></span></div>
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The recent brouhaha over political donation or political funding has resulted in many questions from all quarters of society.</div>
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So, what is political donation, and where do they come from?</div>
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Political parties are funded by contributions from:<div style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">
</div>
<ul style="box-sizing: border-box; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding-left: 0px;">
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding-left: 24px; position: relative;">party members and individual supporters (via membership fees/dues/subscriptions and/or small donations),</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding-left: 24px; position: relative;">organisations, which share their political views (e.g. by trade union affiliation fees) or which stand to benefit from their activities (e.g. by corporate donations) or</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding-left: 24px; position: relative;">taxpayers respectively the general revenue fund (by grants that are called state aid, government or public funding).</li>
</ul>
<div style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;">
</div>
<footer style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; line-height: 1.428571429; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 10px; opacity: 0.75;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_party_funding" rel="nofollow" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #708eab; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.1s linear;" target="_blank">Wikipedia</a></footer></blockquote>
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What makes political donation legitimate depends on the law in the respective country. Different countries have different restrictions on political donations and funding. For example, in the US and UK, corporation donations are not permissible, while they are accepted in Australia and Malaysia.</div>
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First things first, political donations are legal in Malaysia. The Election Offences Act (1954) regulate the maximum expenses allowed for candidates vying for parliamentary seats and for state seats during the campaign period.</div>
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The permissible campaign expenditure set by the Election Offences Act (1954) is RM100,000 per candidate for state seats, and RM200,000 per candidate for federal seats. According to this guideline, with 505 state seats and 222 parliamentary seats in the 2013 general election, the maximum amount that Barisan Nasional was allowed to spend was only about RM95 million.</div>
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However, when it comes to political party funding, there is no limit, and parties are not obliged to disclose the source of the funding, which makes political donations a vague subject but still entirely legal in the country.</div>
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With the recent unveiling of a RM2.6 billion political donation received by the Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak prior to the 13<span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">th</span> general election, let’s take a look how other countries in the world are faring when it comes to political donations:</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.5;">1. United States – 2014 Election</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Total: US$1 bil (RM4 bil)</strong></h2>
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In the US, political funding, or commonly known as campaign finance, at the federal level, is governed by law enacted by Congress and enforced by the Federal Election Commission (FEC), an independent federal agency. Those that do accept government funding are usually subject to spending limits on money.</div>
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Campaign finance is categorised as follows:</div>
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<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding-left: 24px; position: relative;">small individual contributors (individuals who contribute US$200 or less)</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding-left: 24px; position: relative;">large individual contributors (individuals who contribute more than US$200)</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding-left: 24px; position: relative;">Political Action Committees (PACs)</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding-left: 24px; position: relative;">self-financing (the candidate’s own money)</li>
</ul>
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It is considered unlawful to accept donations from foreign interests. Furthermore, corporate donations are considered illegal, unless PACs are formed, where they can raise voluntary contributions from a restricted class of individuals and use those funds to support federal candidates and political committees.</div>
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In the 2014 mid-term election, both Democratic and Republican parties raised a little more than US$1 billion (RM4 billion), with the break down as follows:</div>
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<table class="tablepress tablepress-id-44 table-subhead-second" id="tablepress-44" style="background: rgb(241, 244, 246); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; width: 783px;"><thead style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr class="row-1 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><th class="column-1" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-color: rgb(22, 94, 126); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;">Period: 2013 - 2014</th><th class="column-2" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;"> </th></tr>
</thead><tfoot style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr class="row-5 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><th class="column-1" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-color: rgb(22, 94, 126); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<b style="box-sizing: border-box;">TOTAL</b></center>
</th><th class="column-2" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<b style="box-sizing: border-box;">US$1,039,800,630</b></center>
</th></tr>
</tfoot><tbody class="row-hover" style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr class="row-2 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="background: rgb(25, 61, 90); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(19, 47, 70); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ced5dd; font-size: 14px; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Recipients</center>
</td><td class="column-2" style="background: rgb(25, 61, 90); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(19, 47, 70); border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ced5dd; font-size: 14px; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Total Donation</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-3 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Democratic Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
US$450,776,626</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-4 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Republican Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
US$585,606,851</center>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">* Figures extracted from </em><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/overview/" rel="nofollow" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #708eab; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.1s linear;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">OpenSecrets.org</em></a><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"> on August 7, 2015, based on data released by the FEC on April 6, 2015.</em></div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">2. United Kingdom – 2015 Election</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Total: US$168 mil (RM1 bil)</strong></h2>
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In the United Kingdom (UK), the political funding has been a source of controversy for years. There are three main ways a political party is funded – membership fees, donations and state funding (though only for administrative costs).</div>
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Currently, declarations must be made for donations above £5,000 (RM30,107) for national parties, and £1,000 (RM6,021) or more for local associations. Although anonymous donations are allowed, any amount more than £50 (RM301) is prohibited.</div>
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In Great Britain, these donations and loans are reported on the Electoral Commission’s online database to ensure there is transparency on the funding of parties.</div>
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For the sake of comparison, we took the period of one year before the 2015 election in the UK to see the total donation amassed by all the political parties active during that period. A total of £107 million (US$168 million; RM1 billion) was raised.</div>
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<table class="tablepress tablepress-id-45 table-subhead-second" id="tablepress-45" style="background: rgb(241, 244, 246); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; width: 783px;"><thead style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr class="row-1 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><th class="column-1" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-color: rgb(22, 94, 126); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;">Period: 2014 - 2015</th><th class="column-2" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;"> </th></tr>
</thead><tfoot style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr class="row-21 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><th class="column-1" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-color: rgb(22, 94, 126); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<b style="box-sizing: border-box;">TOTAL</b></center>
</th><th class="column-2" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<b style="box-sizing: border-box;">£107,726,035</b></center>
</th></tr>
</tfoot><tbody class="row-hover" style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr class="row-2 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="background: rgb(25, 61, 90); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(19, 47, 70); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ced5dd; font-size: 14px; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Recipients</center>
</td><td class="column-2" style="background: rgb(25, 61, 90); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(19, 47, 70); border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ced5dd; font-size: 14px; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Total Donation</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-3 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Conservative Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£44,700,290</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-4 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Labour Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£37,957,056</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-5 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Liberal Democrats</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£11,768,721</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-6 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">UK Independence Party (UKIP)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£4,837,781</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-7 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Green Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£1,043,946</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-8 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">British National Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£155,414</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-9 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Scottish National Party (SNP)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£5,255,245</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-10 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Plaid Cymru - The Party of Wales</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£283,205</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-11 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Scottish Green Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£36,626</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-12 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">All People's Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£76,585</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-13 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">English Democrats</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£14,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-14 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Tower Hamlet's First</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£36,975</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-15 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">We Demand A Referendum Now</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£94,156</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-16 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">NO2EU</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£20,740</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-17 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Co-operative Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£1,253,229</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-18 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Socialist Alliance</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£101,166</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-19 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Trade Unionist & Socilist Coalition</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£62,500</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-20 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Communist Party of Britain</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
£28,400</center>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #434c55; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">* Figures extracted from </em><a href="http://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/find-information-by-subject/political-parties-campaigning-and-donations/donations-and-loans-to-political-parties/quarterly-donations-and-loans" rel="nofollow" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #708eab; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.1s linear;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">ElectoralCommission.org.uk</em></a><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"> on August 7, 2015.</em></div>
<h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #193d5a; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 30px; letter-spacing: -0.02em; line-height: 1.1; margin: 40px 0px 20px;">
<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">3. Australia – 2013 Election</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Total: US$42 mil (RM165 mil)</strong></h2>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #434c55; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; margin-bottom: 20px;">
Most democratic countries ban donations from corporations, foreign interests, or they may require shareholder approval for company donations, but similar to Malaysia, Australia does not have such ban.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #434c55; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; margin-bottom: 20px;">
The <a href="http://www.aec.gov.au/Parties_and_Representatives/financial_disclosure/guides/election-donors/files/donors-wa-senate.pdf" rel="nofollow" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #708eab; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.1s linear;">Australian Electoral Commission</a> (AEC) publishes the donations figures annually, listing every donation over the “disclosure threshold”. The current disclosure threshold amount from 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016 is more than A$13,000 (RM37,703).</div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #434c55; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; margin-bottom: 20px;">
This means, the same person making donations on different days, but amounting to more than A$13,000, will have to disclose the donation, and also submit the Election Donor Returns form to the AEC.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #434c55; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; margin-bottom: 20px;">
For the 2013’s election, all parties have received a total of A$58 million (US$42 million; RM165 million) in political funding. Here’s the breakdown:</div>
<div class="table-responsive" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #434c55; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; margin-bottom: 20px; overflow-y: scroll; width: 800px;">
<table class="tablepress tablepress-id-46 table-subhead-second" id="tablepress-46" style="background: rgb(241, 244, 246); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; width: 783px;"><thead style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr class="row-1 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><th class="column-1" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-color: rgb(22, 94, 126); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;">Period: 2012 - 2013</th><th class="column-2" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;"> </th></tr>
</thead><tfoot style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr class="row-26 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><th class="column-1" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-color: rgb(22, 94, 126); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<b style="box-sizing: border-box;">TOTAL</b></center>
</th><th class="column-2" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<b style="box-sizing: border-box;">A$58,076,456.01</b></center>
</th></tr>
</tfoot><tbody class="row-hover" style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr class="row-2 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="background: rgb(25, 61, 90); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(19, 47, 70); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ced5dd; font-size: 14px; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Recipients</center>
</td><td class="column-2" style="background: rgb(25, 61, 90); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(19, 47, 70); border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ced5dd; font-size: 14px; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Total Donation</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-3 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;">Parties</b></td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"></td></tr>
<tr class="row-4 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Liberal Party of Australia</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$23,884,672.94</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-5 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Australian Labor Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$20 774,690.55</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-6 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Australian Greens</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$5,531,871.45</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-7 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">National Party of Australia</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$3,111,072.51</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-8 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Palmer United Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$2,312,809.98</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-9 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Liberal Democratic Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$1,046,495.10</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-10 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Nick Xenophon Group</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$642,839.49</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-11 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Country Liberals (Northern Territory)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$209,611.51</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-12 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Katter's Australian Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$168,375.40</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-13 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Family First</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$104,767.19</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-14 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Bullet Train for Australia</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$24,519.24</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-15 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Christian Democratic Party (Fred Nile Group)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$8,854.79</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-16 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;">Independent candidates</b></td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"></td></tr>
<tr class="row-17 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Catherine McGowan (Indi, Victoria)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$69,074.34</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-18 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Andrew Wilkie (Denison, Tasmania)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$61,423.74</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-19 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Robert Taber (New England, New South Wales)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$31,284.11</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-20 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Lawrie McKinna (Robertson, New South Wales)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$19,314.34</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-21 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Nathan Bracken (Dobell, New South Wales)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$17,639.92</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-22 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Richard Sage (Barker, South Australia)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$16,463.10</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-23 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Stephen Attkins (Lyne, New South Wales)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$16,323.77</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-24 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Jamie McIntyre (New England, NSW</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$15,074.79</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-25 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Mark Aldridge (Wakefield, South Australia)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
A$9,277.75</center>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #434c55; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">* Figures extracted from </em><a href="http://www.aec.gov.au/About_AEC/Publications/Reports_On_Federal_Electoral_Events/2013/fad/funding.htm#payments" rel="nofollow" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #708eab; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.1s linear;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Australian Electoral Commission (AEC)</em></a><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"> on August 7, 2015.</em></div>
<h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #193d5a; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 30px; letter-spacing: -0.02em; line-height: 1.1; margin: 40px 0px 20px;">
<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">4. India – 2014 Election</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Total donation: US$60 mil (RM235 mil)</strong></h2>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #434c55; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; margin-bottom: 20px;">
India’s political election has long been mired in controversies, especially when it comes to the 3 C’s – corruption, clientelism and clan.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #434c55; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; margin-bottom: 20px;">
According to a report released by the Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) in 2014, 29 out of 45 recognised political parties in India had not submitted their donation report to the Election Commission of India (ECI) as of September 2014, and the deadline of submission was on November 30, 2014.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #434c55; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; margin-bottom: 20px;">
The ECI stated in <a href="http://eci.nic.in/eci_main1/PolPar/Transparency/Guidelines_29082014.pdf" rel="nofollow" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #708eab; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.1s linear;">statement</a> released on August 29, 2014 that “Concerns have been expressed in various quarters that money power is disturbing the level playing field and vitiating the purity of elections”.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #434c55; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; margin-bottom: 20px;">
According to the breakdown of the election donation (that exceeds Rs 20,000) based on the submission by each political parties for the year of 2013 to 2014, the total contribution reported by all political parties (both recognised and unrecognised) amount to Rs 3,82,20,65,093 (US$60 million; RM235 million):</div>
<div class="table-responsive" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #434c55; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; margin-bottom: 20px; overflow-y: scroll; width: 800px;">
<table class="tablepress tablepress-id-47 table-subhead-second" id="tablepress-47" style="background: rgb(241, 244, 246); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; width: 783px;"><thead style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr class="row-1 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><th class="column-1" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-color: rgb(22, 94, 126); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;">Period: 2014 - 2015</th><th class="column-2" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;"> </th></tr>
</thead><tfoot style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr class="row-75 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><th class="column-1" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-color: rgb(22, 94, 126); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<b style="box-sizing: border-box;">TOTAL</b></center>
</th><th class="column-2" style="background: rgb(30, 126, 169); border-bottom-color: rgb(26, 110, 147); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 0px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<b style="box-sizing: border-box;">A$58,076,456.01</b></center>
</th></tr>
</tfoot><tbody class="row-hover" style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr class="row-2 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="background: rgb(25, 61, 90); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(19, 47, 70); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ced5dd; font-size: 14px; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Recipients</center>
</td><td class="column-2" style="background: rgb(25, 61, 90); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(19, 47, 70); border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ced5dd; font-size: 14px; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Total Donation</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-3 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Awami Aamjan Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-4 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">All India United Democratic Front</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 49,50,000^</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-5 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">All India Trinamool Congress</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 1,40,00,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-6 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">All India Majlis-E-Ittehad-Ul Muslimeen</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-7 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 1,03,42,209</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-8 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">All J & K Kissan Mazdoor Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 5,46,100</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-9 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Akhil Bhartiya Nagrik Sewa Sangh</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 26,20,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-10 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Akhil Baratya Samajwadi Congress</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-11 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Aam Aadmi Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 9,39,38,763</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-12 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Bhartiya Janata Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 1,63,10,12,841</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-13 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Bhartiya Shakti Chetna Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-14 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Bhartiya Sarvjan Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-15 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Bhartiya Awam Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-16 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Bharatiya Yuva Sakti</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 49,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-17 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Bahujan Samaj Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-18 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Bharatiya Mahashakti Morcha</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 34,700</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-19 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Bharatiya Satyarth Sangthan</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-20 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Biju Janata Dal</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 13,75,55,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-21 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Biju Swabhiman Dal</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 1,82,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-22 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Bodoland Peoples Front</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-23 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Communist Party of India</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 1,22,81,544</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-24 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Communist Party of India (Marxist)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 2,09,74,666</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-25 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 17,75,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-26 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 79,85,22,072</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-27 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Gadar Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-28 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Haryana Swatantra Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-29 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Haryana Janhit Congress (BL)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 2,89,60,344</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-30 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Indiya Jananayaka Katchi</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-31 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Indian Youth Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 52,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-32 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Indian National Congress</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 58,87,78,728</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-33 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Indian Union Muslim League</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 59,36,500</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-34 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Janata Dal (Secular)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 5,48,52,428</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-35 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Janata Dal (United)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 2,17,57,500</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-36 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Jammu and Kashmir National Conference</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-37 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Jharkhand Mukti Morcha</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 6,50,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-38 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Jago Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 1,45,83,415</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-39 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Kannada Naadu</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-40 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Lok Janshakti Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-41 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Loktantrik Manavtawadi Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-42 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Lok Nayak Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-43 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 72,71,801</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-44 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Maharashtra Navnirman Sena</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 91,94,194</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-45 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Nav Bharat Democratic Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 1,08,22,001</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-46 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Nationalist Congress Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 14,02,00,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-47 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">National Youth Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-48 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">National Sarv Samaj Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-49 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Pichada Samaj Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-50 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Prajasattak Bharat Paksha</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-51 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 3,38,62,100</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-52 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Phule Bharti Lok Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-53 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Rastriya Naba Nirman Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-54 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Rashtriya Vikas Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 1,12,77,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-55 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Rashtriya Praja Congress (Secular)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-56 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Rashtriya Sant Sandesh Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-57 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Rashtriya Lok Dal</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 10,51,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-58 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Rashtriya Krantikari Janata Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 5,61,700</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-59 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Rashtriya Janta Dal</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 1,01,00,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-60 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Rashtriya Jan Sahay Dal</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-61 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Rashtra Nirman Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 8,00,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-62 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Samaikyandhra Parirakshana Samithi</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-63 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Shiromani Akali Dal</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 3,14,47,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-64 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 48,17,267</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-65 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Sikkim Democratic Front</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 5,03,50,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-66 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Shiv Sena</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 1,80,34,903</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-67 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Shiromani Akali Dal</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 2,00,00,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-68 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Shining India Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 49,06,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-69 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Sarvjan Sarv Samaj Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-70 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Sarva Janata Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-71 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Sanatan Sanskriti Raksha Dal</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-72 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Samajwadi Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 1,69,01,000</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-73 odd" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Tellugu Desam Party</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
Rs 61,14,317</center>
</td></tr>
<tr class="row-74 even" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="column-1" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;">Viduthalai Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam</td><td class="column-2" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(210, 220, 226); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-right-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 10px 20px;"><center style="box-sizing: border-box;">
None</center>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">^ The report submitted by All India United Democratic Front is missing the last page, hence the total donations recorded here may not be accurate.</em></div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">* Figures collated from the </em><a href="http://eci.nic.in/eci_main1/PolPar/political_parties_Contribution_report_2014.aspx" rel="nofollow" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #708eab; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.1s linear;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Election Commission of India</em></a><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"> on August 8, 2015.</em></div>
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Based on the political funding law, political parties are allowed to keep the anonymity of their donors only if the respective contribution does not exceed Rs 20,000 (RM1,214). This becomes a loophole used by many parties in the country, where the recipients just break down a large contribution into smaller donation of not more than Rs 20,000.</div>
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The report by ADR revealed that the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), which has shown an income of Rs. 172 crore (RM 104 million) but declared to the ECI that all the donations received did not exceed the sum of Rs 20,000!</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">5. Singapore – 2011 Election</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Total donation: Unknown</strong></h2>
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Even though the total and the breakdown of the political donation for the last election in Singapore was not made public as well, the Political Donations Act in the country is much stricter compared to India.</div>
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This Act basically serves to prohibit donations to political parties from anyone who is not defined as a permissible donor, such as foreigners. Anonymous donors are also tightly restricted. A donation is only considered anonymous if the recipient is unable to ascertain the identity of the donor. However, it is not applicable if the donors requested to not to reveal their identities.</div>
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Furthermore, a party is not allowed to accept more than S$5,000 (RM14,141) of anonymous donation in total over a financial year. This means, if the party receives multiple anonymous donations and the total amount exceeds S$5,000, the excess shall be returned within 30 days of receipt. The political association can return the entire donation to the person who transmitted it (other than the donor) or the financial institution or if that is not possible, surrender to the Registrar of Political Donations.</div>
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Political parties are also prohibited from accepting donation from foreign sources to prevent foreigners from intervening in our domestic politics.</div>
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However, our neighbour is not without controversies when it comes to political donation. In 2011, prior to the election, Nicole Seah, when she was a candidate for the National Solidarity Party (NSP), was criticised and questioned when she tried to raise fund for her campaign.</div>
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Seah posted on Facebook to ask for donations to cover her team’s S$35,000 (RM99,246) election expenses, and raised a few eyebrows when the account details given was in her name. However, it is not illegal in Singapore to bank in political donation into one’s personal account, as long as all donations are recorded in the Donation Report.</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">6. Malaysia – 2013 Election</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Total donation: At least US$700 mil (RM2.6 bil)</strong></h2>
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The recent uproar over the RM2.6 billion (US$700 million) transferred into the Prime Minister’s personal bank account has many questioned the current political financing law in the country. Amid this controversy, the Election Commission (EC) and also Datuk Paul Low, a minister in the Prime Minister’s Department, in charge of governance and integrity, has called for legislation that requires all political parties to declare their sources of funding to make elections more transparent.</div>
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“There is an urgent need to enact legislation to prohibit all political funding from foreign sources or from donors that are not Malaysian entities or citizens. All political donations must not be given into accounts of individuals but only into accounts of the political party and all donors must be publicly disclosed,” Low was quoted in a report by <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">The Malaysian Insider</em>.</div>
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Unregulated large amount of funding coming from unknown, and especially foreign sources, could influence the political process in negative ways, such as “vote buying” and in influencing policy decisions. It can even threaten the democratic process and values.</div>
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There is no official report on total contributions collected by all political parties in Malaysia. Furthermore, there is no limit on anonymous donations, nor is there a ban on corporate and foreign donations.</div>
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According to another report by <a href="http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/malaysia/article/government-to-regulate-political-funding-says-najib" rel="nofollow" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #708eab; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.1s linear;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">The Malaysian Insider</em></a> published on February 27, 2012, Najib said, “The government will introduce another initiative under the Government Transformation Programme (GTP) to control ‘political financing’. This initiative will stress [that] every contribution to be given to any political party, whether on national or state level, needs to channelled through the official party account.”</div>
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However, no regulations were drawn on the matter after vehement protests from some candidates, who feared uneven playing field would put their party at a disadvantage. Currently, there is no record on political financing available for the public.</div>
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Due to the lack of record and regulations, <a href="http://www.malaysia-today.net/the-big-money-behind-political-power/" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #708eab; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.1s linear;">some politicians claimed</a> to not even know how much they spent on their campaigns.</div>
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According to a 2014’s academic paper published by Dr Wolfgang Sachsenroeder, an associate fellow at the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies in Singapore, Umno allegedly spent RM1.5 billion in the 2004 election.</div>
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For the 2013 general election, we only know the existence of RM2.6 billion donation made to Umno via the Prime Minister, but we are still unsure on whether this fund is considered illicit or not due to lack of clear regulations on political financing.</div>
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However, according to Datuk Ambiga Sreenevasan, who is former chairman of the Bar Council, under the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission Act (MACC) 2009, the definition of gratification in Section 50 of the act included donations. The section stated that any form of gratification was presumed to have been corruptly received, unless proven otherwise.</div>
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Money is a necessary evil for the functioning of political parties. There is no escaping that but unregulated, undisclosed and opaque political funding can threaten the very fabric of democracy and governance.</div>
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From the six examples above, it is pretty clear that countries in Asia, and not just Malaysia, still need to work on transparency when it comes to political funding to avoid corruption.</div>
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<a href="https://www.imoney.my/articles/political-donations-here-other-countries-where-does-malaysia-stand" target="_blank">source >></a></div>
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abe ma6 - anakmatlesenhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14267755917075009170noreply@blogger.com